[HTML][HTML] Understanding kratom use: a guide for healthcare providers

MT Swogger, KE Smith, A Garcia-Romeu… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Kratom (Mitragyna speciosa Korth., Rubiaceae) is a plant native to Southeast Asia, where it
has been used for centuries as a mild stimulant and as medicine for various ailments. More …

An update on the clinical pharmacology of kratom: uses, abuse potential, and future considerations

CR McCurdy, A Sharma, KE Smith… - Expert Review of …, 2024 - Taylor & Francis
ABSTRACT Introduction Kratom (Mitragyna speciosa) has generated substantial clinical and
scientific interest as a complex natural product. Its predominant alkaloid mitragynine and …

Kratom use as more than a “self-treatment”

KE Smith, KE Dunn, JM Rogers… - The American journal …, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
Background: Mitragyna speciosa (kratom) is increasingly used in the United States for its
pharmacological effects. Kratom's relative novelty makes for a dynamic situation, such that …

[HTML][HTML] Examining the paradoxical effects of kratom: a narrative inquiry

KE Smith, JD Feldman, KE Dunn… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Introduction: Surveys and case reports have documented kratom use in the United States
(US) for over a decade. However, those reports have generally not examined in depth the …

[HTML][HTML] Searching for a signal: self-reported kratom dose-effect relationships among a sample of US adults with regular kratom use histories

KE Smith, JM Rogers, KE Dunn… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
There is limited understanding regarding kratom use among US adults. Although
motivations for use are increasingly understood, typical kratom doses, threshold of (low and …

Assessment of kratom use disorder and withdrawal among an online convenience sample of US adults

KE Smith, KE Dunn, JM Rogers… - Journal of addiction …, 2022 - journals.lww.com
Methods Between April and May 2021, we re-recruited online respondents who reported
lifetime kratom use on an unrelated survey into our cross-sectional kratom survey study …

Kratom as an opioid alternative: harm, or harm reduction? A systematic review of literature

C Stanciu, S Ahmed, S Gnanasegaram… - The American Journal …, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
ABSTRACT Background: Kratom (Mitragyna speciosa Korth.) products are increasingly
endorsed for self-management of multiple ailments, including as opioid substitution. The …

Correlations of kratom (Mitragyna speciosa Korth.) use behavior and psychiatric conditions from a cross-sectional survey.

O Grundmann, CA Veltri, S Morcos… - Experimental and …, 2023 - psycnet.apa.org
Abstract Kratom (Mitragyna speciosa Korth.) use has increased substantially over the past
decade outside of its indigenous regions, especially for the self-treatment of psychiatric …

Omissions, ambiguities, and underuse of causal assessment tools: A systematic review of case reports on patients who use kratom

JD Feldman, D Schriefer, KE Smith, ST Weiss… - Current Addiction …, 2023 - Springer
Purpose of review In this systematic review, we examined case reports of patients who use
kratom and evaluated their rigor based on reporting of clinically relevant information. Recent …

[HTML][HTML] Kratom's emergence and persistence within the US polydrug epidemic

KE Smith, JM Rogers, JD Feldman - Current addiction reports, 2023 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review Use of “kratom” products, derived from the bioactive botanical
Mitragyna speciosa have increased amidst US polydrug use epidemics. Kratom alkaloids …