Physiological aspects of female fertility: role of the environment, modern lifestyle, and genetics

RJ Hart - Physiological reviews, 2016 - journals.physiology.org
Across the Western World there is an increasing trend to postpone childbearing.
Consequently, the negative influence of age on oocyte quality may lead to a difficulty in …

Menses requires energy: a review of how disordered eating, excessive exercise, and high stress lead to menstrual irregularities

K Huhmann - Clinical therapeutics, 2020 - Elsevier
Purpose Functional hypothalamic amenorrhea secondary to low weight, excessive exercise,
and/or high levels of stress is common among young women. Adolescence is a time in …

[HTML][HTML] Functional hypothalamic amenorrhea and its influence on women's health

B Meczekalski, K Katulski, A Czyzyk… - Journal of …, 2014 - Springer
Aim The aim of this work is to review the available data concerning the effects of FHA on
different aspects of women's health. Results Functional hypothalamic amenorrhea is related …

Clinical and biochemical discriminants between functional hypothalamic amenorrhoea (FHA) and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)

M Phylactou, SA Clarke, B Patel… - Clinical …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Background Secondary oligo/amenorrhoea occurs in 3%–5% of women of reproductive age.
The two most common causes are polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)(2%–13%) and …

Endocrine manifestations of eating disorders

MP Warren - The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & …, 2011 - academic.oup.com
abstract Context: The endocrinopathies associated with eating disorders involve multiple
systems and mechanisms designed to preserve energy and protect essential organs. Those …

[PDF][PDF] Where have the periods gone? The evaluation and management of functional hypothalamic amenorrhea

MES Gibson, N Fleming, C Zuijdwijk… - Journal of clinical …, 2020 - jag.journalagent.com
Functional hypothalamic amenorrhea (FHA) is a common cause of amenorrhea in
adolescent girls. It is often seen in the setting of stress, weight loss, or excessive exercise …

The physiology of functional hypothalamic amenorrhea associated with energy deficiency in exercising women and in women with anorexia nervosa

HCM Allaway, EA Southmayd… - … molecular biology and …, 2016 - degruyter.com
An energy deficiency is the result of inadequate energy intake relative to high energy
expenditure. Often observed with the development of an energy deficiency is a high drive for …

Functional hypothalamic amenorrhea: current view on neuroendocrine aberrations

B Meczekalski, A Podfigurna-Stopa… - Gynecological …, 2008 - Taylor & Francis
Functional hypothalamic amenorrhea (FHA) is defined as a non-organic and reversible
disorder in which the impairment of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) pulsatile …

Balancing ovulation and anovulation: integration of the reproductive and energy balance axes by neuropeptides

JJ Evans, GM Anderson - Human reproduction update, 2012 - academic.oup.com
BACKGROUND Because of the substantial energy demands of reproduction, the brain must
temper the fertility of individuals to match nutritional availability. Under-nutrition is associated …

Basal and dynamic relationships between serum anti-Müllerian hormone and gonadotropins in patients with functional hypothalamic amenorrhea, with or without …

M Hager, J Ott, J Marschalek, ML Marschalek… - Reproductive Biology …, 2022 - Springer
Background To evaluate in women with functional hypothalamic amenorrhea (FHA),
whether there is a difference between patients with and without polycystic ovarian …