Microtubule-based transport and the distribution, tethering, and organization of organelles

K Barlan, VI Gelfand - Cold Spring Harbor perspectives …, 2017 - cshperspectives.cshlp.org
Microtubules provide long tracks along which a broad range of organelles and vesicles are
transported by kinesin and dynein motors. Motor protein complexes also tether cargoes to …

The axonal cytoskeleton: from organization to function

JT Kevenaar, CC Hoogenraad - Frontiers in molecular neuroscience, 2015 - frontiersin.org
The axon is the single long fiber that extends from the neuron and transmits electrical
signals away from the cell body. The neuronal cytoskeleton, composed of microtubules …

The cellular mechanisms that maintain neuronal polarity

M Bentley, G Banker - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2016 - nature.com
As polarized cells, neurons maintain different sets of resident plasma membrane proteins in
their axons and dendrites, which is consistent with the different roles that these neurites …

Motor usage imprints microtubule stability along the shaft

M Andreu-Carbó, S Fernandes, MC Velluz, K Kruse… - Developmental cell, 2022 - cell.com
Tubulin dimers assemble into dynamic microtubules, which are used by molecular motors as
tracks for intracellular transport. Organization and dynamics of the microtubule network are …

[HTML][HTML] Kinesin-binding–triggered conformation switching of microtubules contributes to polarized transport

T Shima, M Morikawa, J Kaneshiro… - The Journal of cell …, 2018 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Kinesin-1, the founding member of the kinesin superfamily of proteins, is known to use only
a subset of microtubules for transport in living cells. This biased use of microtubules is …

Kinesin expands and stabilizes the GDP-microtubule lattice

DR Peet, NJ Burroughs, RA Cross - Nature nanotechnology, 2018 - nature.com
Kinesin-1 is a nanoscale molecular motor that walks towards the fast-growing (plus) ends of
microtubules, hauling molecular cargo to specific reaction sites in cells. Kinesin-driven …

[HTML][HTML] Multiple roles for the cytoskeleton in ALS

X Liu, JL Henty-Ridilla - Experimental neurology, 2022 - Elsevier
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease caused by
more than sixty genes identified through classic linkage analysis and new sequencing …

Acetylated microtubules are preferentially bundled leading to enhanced kinesin-1 motility

L Balabanian, CL Berger, AG Hendricks - Biophysical journal, 2017 - cell.com
The motor proteins kinesin and dynein transport organelles, mRNA, proteins, and signaling
molecules along the microtubule cytoskeleton. In addition to serving as tracks for transport …

The molecular biology of tubulinopathies: Understanding the impact of variants on tubulin structure and microtubule regulation

KJ Hoff, AJ Neumann, JK Moore - Frontiers in cellular neuroscience, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Heterozygous, missense mutations in both α-and β-tubulin genes have been linked to an
array of neurodevelopment disorders, commonly referred to as “tubulinopathies.” To date …

Magic-angle-spinning NMR structure of the kinesin-1 motor domain assembled with microtubules reveals the elusive neck linker orientation

C Zhang, C Guo, RW Russell, CM Quinn, M Li… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Microtubules (MTs) and their associated proteins play essential roles in maintaining cell
structure, organelle transport, cell motility, and cell division. Two motors, kinesin and …