Drug development in the era of precision medicine

SA Dugger, A Platt, DB Goldstein - Nature reviews Drug discovery, 2018 - nature.com
For the past three decades, the use of genomics to inform drug discovery and development
pipelines has generated both excitement and scepticism. Although earlier efforts …

FTO Obesity Variant Circuitry and Adipocyte Browning in Humans

M Claussnitzer, SN Dankel, KH Kim… - … England Journal of …, 2015 - Mass Medical Soc
Background Genomewide association studies can be used to identify disease-relevant
genomic regions, but interpretation of the data is challenging. The FTO region harbors the …

Genetics and epigenetics in obesity

K Rohde, M Keller, L la Cour Poulsen, M Blüher… - Metabolism, 2019 - Elsevier
Obesity is among the most threatening health burdens worldwide and its prevalence has
markedly increased over the last decades. Obesity maybe considered a heritable trait …

Human genetics shape the gut microbiome

JK Goodrich, JL Waters, AC Poole, JL Sutter, O Koren… - Cell, 2014 - cell.com
Host genetics and the gut microbiome can both influence metabolic phenotypes. However,
whether host genetic variation shapes the gut microbiome and interacts with it to affect host …

FTO-Dependent N6-Methyladenosine Modifications Inhibit Ovarian Cancer Stem Cell Self-Renewal by Blocking cAMP Signaling

H Huang, Y Wang, M Kandpal, G Zhao, H Cardenas… - Cancer research, 2020 - AACR
Abstract N 6-Methyladenosine (m6A) is the most abundant modification of mammalian
mRNAs. RNA methylation fine tunes RNA stability and translation, altering cell fate. The fat …

Mendelian randomization: genetic anchors for causal inference in epidemiological studies

G Davey Smith, G Hemani - Human molecular genetics, 2014 - academic.oup.com
Observational epidemiological studies are prone to confounding, reverse causation and
various biases and have generated findings that have proved to be unreliable indicators of …

The role of m6A modification in physiology and disease

C Yang, Y Hu, B Zhou, Y Bao, Z Li, C Gong… - Cell death & …, 2020 - nature.com
Similar to DNA epigenetic modifications, multiple reversible chemical modifications on RNAs
have been uncovered in a new layer of epigenetic modification. N6-methyladenosine (m6A) …

[HTML][HTML] Risk factors contributing to type 2 diabetes and recent advances in the treatment and prevention

Y Wu, Y Ding, Y Tanaka, W Zhang - International journal of medical …, 2014 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Type 2 diabetes is a serious and common chronic disease resulting from a complex
inheritance-environment interaction along with other risk factors such as obesity and …

Obesity subtypes, related biomarkers & heterogeneity

LPC Mayoral, GM Andrade, EPC Mayoral… - Indian Journal of …, 2020 - journals.lww.com
Obesity is a serious medical condition worldwide, which needs new approaches and
recognized international consensus in treating diseases leading to morbidity. The aim of this …

N6-methyladenosine demethylase FTO targets pre-mRNAs and regulates alternative splicing and 3′-end processing

M Bartosovic, HC Molares, P Gregorova… - Nucleic acids …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Abstract N6-methyladenosine (m6A) is the most abundant base modification found in
messenger RNAs (mRNAs). The discovery of FTO as the first m6A mRNA demethylase …