Background: A high prevalence of dual use of e-cigarettes and conventional cigarettes has
been reported across the world. Methods: A systematic search was carried out. We included …

Evidence of the harms of e-cigarettes has been unfolding slowly and has been documented
in many reviews and reports worldwide. A narrative review of new evidence is presented …

Atherosclerosis is characterized by the narrowing of the arterial lumen due to subendothelial
lipid accumulation, with hypercholesterolemia being a major risk factor. Despite the recent …

Acute myocardial infarction is an important cause of death worldwide. While it often affects
patients of older age, acute myocardial infarction is garnering more attention as a significant …

Purpose: We investigated the effects of exposure to electronic cigarettes (E-cig) vapor on the
sizes of the no-reflow and myocardial infarction regions, and cardiovascular function …

Exogenous exposures to the triose sugar dihydroxyacetone (DHA) occur from sunless
tanning products and electronic cigarette aerosol. Once inhaled or absorbed, DHA enters …

Coronary artery diseases (CAD), also known as coronary heart disease (CHD), are the
world's leading cause of death. The basis of coronary artery disease is the narrowing of the …

Assessment of in vitro cytotoxicity is an important component of tobacco product
toxicological evaluations. However, current methods of regulatory testing involve exposing …

Electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) are a prevalent alternative to conventional nicotine
cigarettes among smokers and people who have never smoked. Increased concentrations of …

Smoking is related to vascular aging. However, the hazardous effect of e‐cigarette is often
debatable, with limited studies available. In contrast, moderate‐intensity aerobic exercise is …