Rhinitis describes a pattern of symptoms as a result of nasal inflammation and/or dysfunction
of the nasal mucosa. It is an umbrella entity that includes many different subtypes, several of …

The allergen provocation test is an established model of allergic airway diseases, including
asthma and allergic rhinitis, allowing the study of allergen-induced changes in respiratory …

Background Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) and type 2 asthma share
the same inflammatory pathophysiology and are frequent comorbidities. Dupilumab, a fully …

Background: European patients with chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP)
have had only limited occasions to unite to have their voices heard, hence missing the …

Background Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is a common health problem that is subclassified
as CRS with nasal polyps (CRSwNPs) or CRS without NPs (CRSsNP). In accordance with …

Adult chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is a chronic inflammation of the mucosa of the nose and
paranasal sinuses. According to the latest EPOS guidelines CRS should be regarded as …

The objective of this review is to focus on putative modified epithelial functions related to
allergy. The dysregulation of the epithelial barrier might result in the allergen uptake, which …

Mast cell (MC) degranulation is the foundation of the acute phase of allergic rhinitis (AR).
Previously, downregulation of GATA binding protein 3 (GATA-3) was shown to suppress MC …

Background Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) and asthma frequently co-
exist and share pathologic features. Taking a “global” treatment approach benefits diagnosis …

Abstract Purpose of Review Exogenously administered corticosteroids are widely used
today in the field of rhinology. Allergic rhinitis (AR), non-allergic rhinitis (NAR), acute …