Evasion of immune system is a hallmark of cancer, which enables cancer cells to escape the
attack from immune cells. Cancer cells can express many immune inhibitory signalling …

Human papillomaviruses (HPVs), which belong to the Papillomaviridae family, constitute a
group of small nonenveloped double-stranded DNA viruses. HPV has a small genome that …

Oncoviruses are implicated in approximately 12% of all human cancers. A large number of
the world's population harbors at least one of these oncoviruses, but only a small proportion …

The janus kinase (JAK)/signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) signaling
pathway is associated with the regulation of essential cellular mechanisms, such as …

The intestinal microbiota is well known to have multiple benefits on human health, including
cancer prevention and treatment. The effects are partially mediated by microbiota-produced …

Cervical cancer is the fourth most frequent cancer in women worldwide and a major cause of
mortality in developing countries. Persistent infection with high-risk human papillomavirus …

Drug resistance is a major problem in the treatment of cancer patients. Resistance can
develop after prolonged cycles of chemotherapy or can be present intrinsically in the patient …

Epidemiological and clinical studies support the association between nutrition and
development or progression of different malignancies such as colon, breast, and prostate …

Human papillomavirus (HPV) is widely known as a cause of cervical cancer (CC) and
cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN). HPVs related to cancer express two main …

Abstract Treatment failure is one of the main hurdles in treating cervical cancer, despite
significant breakthroughs in both conventional and targeted therapy. The one-year survival …