To date, the application of oxygen-ozone (O2O3) therapy has significantly increased in the
common clinical practice in several pathological conditions. However, beyond the favorable …

Objective Although there has been increasing interest in the role of systemic cytokines in
chronic spinal pain (CSP), the evidence on their potential contribution is still unclear …

Background A low-carbohydrate ketogenic diet has been reported to improve chronic pain
by reducing inflammation, oxidative stress, and sensitivity within the nervous system. The …

Sedentary lifestyle is an imperative risk for musculoskeletal pain. We sought to investigate
the association between different types of sedentary behaviors (SBs) and neck pain (NP) …

Physiotherapists are increasingly using psychological treatments for musculoskeletal
conditions. We assessed the effects of physiotherapist-delivered psychological interventions …

Objectives: Ketogenic diets have reported efficacy for neurological dysfunctions; however,
there are limited published human clinical trials elucidating the mechanisms by which …

Objective Traditional Chinese medicine Polygonum cuspidatum (PC) has significant effects
on reducing pain. In this study, we investigated the analgesic effects of the alcohol extract of …

Severe internet addiction (IA) is associated with a higher risk of musculoskeletal pain, but
whether there is a significant prospective association between IA and fatigue is unclear. This …

Objective The association between low-grade systemic inflammation and musculoskeletal
pain may be influenced by multiple factors. However, little is known about the relative …

Neuroimmune responses remain understudied in people with neck pain. This study aimed to
(1) compare a broad range of systemic neuroimmune responses in people with non-specific …