Endothelial dysfunction and vascular disease–a 30th anniversary update

PM Vanhoutte, H Shimokawa, M Feletou… - Acta …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
The endothelium can evoke relaxations of the underlying vascular smooth muscle, by
releasing vasodilator substances. The best‐characterized endothelium‐derived relaxing …

Endothelial dysfunction and vascular disease

PM Vanhoutte, H Shimokawa, EHC Tang… - Acta …, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
The endothelium can evoke relaxations (dilatations) of the underlying vascular smooth
muscle, by releasing vasodilator substances. The best characterized endothelium‐derived …

Role of vitamin D in atherosclerosis

E Kassi, C Adamopoulos, EK Basdra… - Circulation, 2013 - Am Heart Assoc
It is well known that endothelium is the key vessel wall component in the initiation of the
atherogenic process. Its possible role in the later stages has been strongly suggested. 17 …

Enzymatic function of nitric oxide synthases

PJ Andrew, B Mayer - Cardiovascular research, 1999 - academic.oup.com
Nitric oxide (NO) is synthesised from l-arginine by the enzyme NO synthase (NOS). The
complex reaction involves the transfer of electrons from NADPH, via the flavins FAD and …

Endothelial dysfunction the first step toward coronary arteriosclerosis

PM Vanhoutte - Circulation Journal, 2009 - jstage.jst.go.jp
The endothelium causes relaxations of the underlying vascular smooth muscle, by releasing
nitric oxide (NO). The endothelial cells also can evoke hyperpolarization of the vascular …

Endogenous nitric oxide synthase inhibitor: a novel marker of atherosclerosis

H Miyazaki, H Matsuoka, JP Cooke, M Usui, S Ueda… - Circulation, 1999 - Am Heart Assoc
Background—Exposure to risk factors such as hypertension or hypercholesterolemia
decreases the bioavailability of endothelium-derived nitric oxide (NO) and impairs …

Nitric oxide as a signaling molecule in the vascular system: an overview

LJ Ignarro, G Cirino, A Casini… - Journal of cardiovascular …, 1999 - journals.lww.com
In retrospect, basic research in the fields of nitric oxide (NO) and cyclic guanosine
monophosphate (cGMP) during the past two decades appears to have followed a logical …

Particulate matter air pollutants and cardiovascular disease: Strategies for intervention

A Aryal, AC Harmon, TR Dugas - Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2021 - Elsevier
Air pollution is consistently linked with elevations in cardiovascular disease (CVD) and CVD-
related mortality. Particulate matter (PM) is a critical factor in air pollution-associated CVD …

HDL and arteriosclerosis: beyond reverse cholesterol transport

JR Nofer, B Kehrel, M Fobker, B Levkau, G Assmann… - Atherosclerosis, 2002 - Elsevier
The inverse correlation between serum levels of high density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol
and the risk of coronary heart disease, the protection of susceptible animals from …

Estrogen modulation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase

KL Chambliss, PW Shaul - Endocrine reviews, 2002 - academic.oup.com
Over the past decade, clinical and basic research has demonstrated that estrogen has a
dramatic impact on the response to vascular injury and the development of atherosclerosis …