Atherosclerosis is the main risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD), which is the leading
cause of mortality worldwide. Atherosclerosis is initiated by endothelium activation and …

The immune-inflammatory response is associated with increased nitro-oxidative stress. The
aim of this mechanistic review is to examine:(a) the role of redox-sensitive transcription …

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the number one cause of death in the United States and
worldwide. The most common cause of cardiovascular disease is atherosclerosis, or …

Introduction 3. Characteristics of atherosclerosis 4. Inflammation cascade involved the
development of atherosclerosis and CHD 5. Predictive inflammatory biomarkers in CHD 5.1 …

Atherosclerosis is a multifactorial process that begins early in infancy and affects all the
humans. Early steps of atherogenesis and the evolution towards complex atherosclerotic …

Atherosclerosis is associated with acute cardiovascular conditions, such as ischemic heart
disease, myocardial infarction, and stroke, and is the leading cause of morbidity and …

Objective—B cells promote or protect development of atherosclerosis. In this study, we
examined the role of MHCII (major histocompatibility II), CD40 (cluster of differentiation 40) …

Oxidized low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL) is known to activate inflammatory responses in a
variety of cells, especially macrophages and dendritic cells. Interestingly, much of the oxLDL …

Altered mitochondrial function is currently recognized as an important factor in
atherosclerosis initiation and progression. Mitochondrial dysfunction can be caused by …

Atherosclerosis is a chronic multifactorial disease characterized by mainly changes of blood
lipids profile and inflammation in vessel wall. The cardiovascular disease based on …