Race-based disparities in the frequency and duration of restraint use in a psychiatric inpatient setting

S Singal, D Howell, L Hanna, SX Tang… - Psychiatric …, 2024 - Am Psychiatric Assoc
Objective: Patients' race and age have each been identified as risk factors for experiencing
restraint events during psychiatric hospitalization. Restraint duration is also an important …

Intersectional invisibility experiences of low-income African-American women in healthcare encounters

ON Okoro, LA Hillman, A Cernasev - Ethnicity & Health, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
ABSTRACT Background The disparities that Black/African-American women experience in
health care are persistent and staggering. Findings from health outcomes research continue …

Racial, gender, and neighborhood-level disparities in pediatric trauma care

H Dickens, U Rao, D Sarver, S Bruehl, K Kinney… - Journal of racial and …, 2023 - Springer
Background Disparities in trauma outcomes and care are well established for adults, but the
extent to which similar disparities are observed in pediatric trauma patients requires further …

Racial bias in perceptions of children's pain.

KM Summers, S Pitts, EP Lloyd - Journal of Experimental …, 2023 - psycnet.apa.org
Across eight experiments, we investigated whether adult perceivers (both lay perceivers and
elementary school teachers) evaluate children's pain differently depending on the child's …

Race, racism, and antiracism in emergency medicine: A scoping review of the literature and research agenda for the future

A Darby, EC Cleveland Manchanda… - Academic …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Objectives The objective was to conduct a scoping review of the literature and develop
consensus‐derived research priorities for future research inquiry in an effort to (1) identify …

Explicit and implicit bias based on race, ethnicity, and weight among pediatric emergency physicians.

R Guedj, M Marini, J Kossowsky… - Academic …, 2021 - search.ebscohost.com
In the article, the authors present their study which examined the explicit and implicit biases
among pediatric emergency department (ED) physicians in the US based on race, ethnicity …

[HTML][HTML] Cultural competence and the postoperative experience: pain control and rehabilitation

MJ Yelton, TR Jildeh - Arthroscopy, Sports Medicine, and Rehabilitation, 2023 - Elsevier
Healthcare inequities exist across healthcare and have been shown to influence patient
care and outcomes. In the field of orthopaedic surgery, healthcare disparities have been …

Disparities in prehospital non-traumatic pain management

A Aceves, RP Crowe, HQ Zaidi, J Gill… - Prehospital …, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
Introduction: While prior research has identified racial disparities in prehospital analgesia for
traumatic pain, little is known about non-traumatic pain. Using a national prehospital dataset …

The costs and inequities of precision medicine for patients with prostate cancer: A call to action

MV Ragavan, HT Borno - Urologic Oncology: Seminars and Original …, 2023 - Elsevier
Financial toxicity is a growing problem in the delivery of cancer care and contributes to
inequities in outcomes across the cancer care continuum. Racial/ethnic inequities in …

Algorithmic fairness and bias mitigation for clinical machine learning: Insights from rapid COVID-19 diagnosis by adversarial learning

J Yang, AAS Soltan, Y Yang, DA Clifton - medRxiv, 2022 - medrxiv.org
Abstract Machine learning is becoming increasingly prominent in healthcare. Although its
benefits are clear, growing attention is being given to how machine learning may exacerbate …