Metaverse is a living space and cyberspace that realizes the process of virtualizing and
digitizing the real world. It integrates a plethora of existing technologies with the goal of …

Nowadays, Artificial Intelligence (AI) is widely applied in every area of human being's daily
life. Despite the AI benefits, its application suffers from the opacity of complex internal …

Due to the fierce competitive global market, enterprises need to face and overcome new
challenges and requirements to stay ahead of competition. Cyber‐physical systems, Internet …

Cyber–physical systems (CPSs) are new types of intelligent systems that integrate
computing, control, and communication technologies, and bridge cyberspace and physical …

In this rapidly advancing era, technology has been progressing extensively and swiftly. As a
result, the emergence of numerous Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) has become imperative …

Medical cyber-physical systems (MCPS) represent a platform through which patient health
data are acquired by emergent Internet of Things (IoT) sensors, preprocessed locally, and …

With the proliferation of cyber attacks targeting cyber–physical systems (CPS), ensuring the
security of CPS under such attacks has become increasingly challenging. Machine learning …

Digital Transformation integrates information technology across a broad spectrum of
industrial sectors. Industrial Cyber-Physical Systems (ICPS) play a vital role in this …

Cyber-physical systems (CPS) are vital to key infrastructures such as Smart Grids and water
treatment, and are increasingly vulnerable to a broad spectrum of evolving attacks. Whereas …

With the emergence of the Internet of Things (IoT) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) services and
applications in the Cyber Physical Systems (CPS), the methods of protecting CPS against …