The application of dermal papilla cells to hair follicle (HF) regeneration has attracted a great
deal of attention. However, cultured dermal papilla cells (DPCs) tend to lose their capacity to …

Assessing genuine extracellular vesicle (EV) uptake is crucial for understanding the
functional roles of EVs. This study measured the bona fide labelling of EVs utilising two …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are important mediators in intercellular communication.
However, understanding the biological origin and functional effects of EVs subtypes has …

Seminal plasma induces immune tolerance towards paternal allogenic antigens within the
female reproductive tract and during foetal development. Recent evidence suggests a role …

All cells release extracellular vesicles (EVs) as part of their normal physiology. As one of the
subtypes, exosomes (EXOs) have an average size range of approximately 40 nm–160 nm in …

Abstract Ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury is a leading cause of death worldwide. It arises
from blood reflowing after tissue hypoxia induced by ischemia that causes severe damages …

Endocytosis is an essential biological process for nutrient absorption and intercellular
communication; it can also be used to accelerate the cellular internalization of drug delivery …

The vertiginous increase in the use of extracellular vesicles and especially exosomes for
therapeutic applications highlights the necessity of advanced techniques for gaining a …

Prostate cancer (PCa) is the most prevalent solid organ malignancy and seriously affects
male health. The adverse effects of prostate cancer therapeutics can cause secondary …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are lipid bilayer particles naturally released from most if not all
cell types to mediate inter-cellular exchange of bioactive molecules. Mounting evidence …