[HTML][HTML] Stable isotopes show Homo sapiens dispersed into cold steppes~ 45,000 years ago at Ilsenhöhle in Ranis, Germany

S Pederzani, K Britton, M Trost, H Fewlass… - Nature ecology & …, 2024 - nature.com
The spread of Homo sapiens into new habitats across Eurasia~ 45,000 years ago and the
concurrent disappearance of Neanderthals represents a critical evolutionary turnover in our …

Rethinking neandertals

A Nowell - Annual Review of Anthropology, 2023 - annualreviews.org
In this article, I first provide an overview of the Neandertals by recounting their initial
discovery and subsequent interpretation by scientists and by discussing our current …

[HTML][HTML] Homo sapiens reached the higher latitudes of Europe by 45,000 years ago

D Mylopotamitaki, M Weiss, H Fewlass, EI Zavala… - Nature, 2024 - nature.com
Abstract The Middle to Upper Palaeolithic transition in Europe is associated with the
regional disappearance of Neanderthals and the spread of Homo sapiens. Late …

Bow-and-arrow, technology of the first modern humans in Europe 54,000 years ago at Mandrin, France

L Metz, JE Lewis, L Slimak - Science Advances, 2023 - science.org
Consensus in archaeology has posited that mechanically propelled weapons, such as bow-
and-arrow or spear-thrower-and-dart combinations, appeared abruptly in the Eurasian …

The role of genetic selection and climatic factors in the dispersal of anatomically modern humans out of Africa

R Tobler, Y Souilmi, CD Huber… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - National Acad Sciences
The evolutionarily recent dispersal of anatomically modern humans (AMH) out of Africa
(OoA) and across Eurasia provides a unique opportunity to examine the impacts of genetic …

[图书][B] People of the earth: An introduction to world prehistory

B Fagan, N Durrani - 2018 - taylorfrancis.com
People of the Earth is a narrative account of the prehistory of humankind from our origins
over 3 million years ago to the first pre-industrial civilizations, beginning about 5,000 years …

[HTML][HTML] Optimal linear estimation models predict 1400–2900 years of overlap between Homo sapiens and Neandertals prior to their disappearance from France and …

I Djakovic, A Key, M Soressi - Scientific Reports, 2022 - nature.com
Recent fossil discoveries suggest that Neandertals and Homo sapiens may have co-existed
in Europe for as long as 5 to 6000 years. Yet, evidence for their contemporaneity at any …

[HTML][HTML] The Persian plateau served as hub for Homo sapiens after the main out of Africa dispersal

L Vallini, C Zampieri, MJ Shoaee, E Bortolini… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
A combination of evidence, based on genetic, fossil and archaeological findings, indicates
that Homo sapiens spread out of Africa between~ 70-60 thousand years ago (kya) …

[HTML][HTML] Production method of the Königsaue birch tar documents cumulative culture in Neanderthals

P Schmidt, TJ Koch, MA Blessing, FA Karakostis… - Archaeological and …, 2023 - Springer
Birch tar is the oldest synthetic substance made by early humans. The earliest such artefacts
are associated with Neanderthals. According to traditional interpretations, their study allows …

[HTML][HTML] Subsistence of early anatomically modern humans in Europe as evidenced in the Protoaurignacian occupations of Fumane Cave, Italy

AB Marín-Arroyo, G Terlato, M Vidal-Cordasco… - Scientific Reports, 2023 - nature.com
Documenting the subsistence strategies developed by early modern humans is relevant for
understanding the success of their dispersal throughout Eurasia. Today, we know that there …