Secretory proteins are transported from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to the Golgi complex
in carriers that are formed by the concerted activities of cytoplasmic proteins in the coat …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are membrane-enclosed particles secreted by a variety of cell
types. These vesicles encapsulate a diverse range of molecules, including proteins, nucleic …

The transport of proteins between the different cellular compartments and the cell surface is
governed by the secretory pathway. Alternatively, unconventional secretion pathways have …

In eukaryotes, the endomembrane system allows for spatiotemporal compartmentation of
complicated cellular processes. The plant endomembrane system consists of the …

The biosynthetic secretory pathway is comprised of multiple steps, modifications and
interactions that form a highly precise pathway of protein trafficking and secretion, that is …

Coat protein complex II (COPII) governs the initial steps of biosynthetic secretory protein
transport from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), facilitating the movement of a wide variety of …

Proteins are biological units whose essence is defined by their functional relationships with
other proteins or biomolecules such as RNA, DNA, lipids, or carbohydrates. These functions …

In nearly every species of insect, embryonic development takes place outside of the mother's
body and is entirely dependent on the elements that the mother had previously stored within …

To improve outcomes in fetuses with spina bifida (SB), better understanding is needed of the
molecular drivers of SB and its comorbidities. Pregnant people carrying a fetus with isolated …

ABSTRACT COPII proteins assemble at ER exit sites (ERES) to form transport carriers. The
initiation of COPII assembly in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae is triggered by the ER …