Limits to trophic levels and omnivory in complex food webs: theory and data

RJ Williams, ND Martinez - The American Naturalist, 2004 - journals.uchicago.edu
While trophic levels have found broad application throughout ecology, they are also in much
contention on analytical and empirical grounds. Here, we use a new generation of data and …

Defining invasiveness and invasibility in ecological networks

C Hui, DM Richardson, P Landi, HO Minoarivelo… - Biological …, 2016 - Springer
The success of a biological invasion is context dependent, and yet two key concepts—the
invasiveness of species and the invasibility of recipient ecosystems—are often defined and …

Advances in molecular ecology: tracking trophic links through predator–prey food‐webs

SK Sheppard, JD Harwood - Functional ecology, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
Summary 1 It is not always possible to track trophic interactions between predators and prey
by direct observation. This is especially true when observing small or elusive animals with …

Evolutionary stability of mutualism between yuccas and yucca moths

O Pellmyr, CJ Huth - Nature, 1994 - nature.com
INTERSPECIFIC mutualisms inherently possess a conflict of interests between the
interacting species in that fitness increases of one species occur at the expense of the other …

Applications, considerations, and sources of uncertainty when using stable isotope analysis in ecotoxicology

TD Jardine, KA Kidd, AT Fisk - Environmental Science & …, 2006 - ACS Publications
Stable isotope analysis (SIA) has become a powerful tool for ecotoxicologists to study
dietary exposure and biomagnification of contaminants in wild animal populations. The use …

Foraging time optimization and interactions in food webs

PA Abrams - The American Naturalist, 1984 - journals.uchicago.edu
The consequences of foraging time optimization by one species in a food web on
interactions in the food web are investigated using several simple mathematical models. The …

Effect of complexity on marine ecosystem models

EA Fulton, ADM Smith, CR Johnson - Marine Ecology Progress Series, 2003 - int-res.com
Ecosystem rather than species management has become an explicit part of policies that
feature in international treaties and national legislation. Many of the tools that will be needed …

Statistical interpretation of species composition

D Billheimer, P Guttorp, WF Fagan - Journal of the American …, 2001 - Taylor & Francis
The relative abundance of different species characterizes the structure of a biological
community. We analyze an experiment addressing the relationship between omnivorous …

[HTML][HTML] The stability and collapse of marine ecosystems during the Permian-Triassic mass extinction

Y Huang, ZQ Chen, PD Roopnarine, MJ Benton… - Current Biology, 2023 - cell.com
The history of Earth's biodiversity is punctuated episodically by mass extinctions. These are
characterized by major declines of taxon richness, but the accompanying ecological …

Does food web theory work for marine ecosystems?

J Link - Marine ecology progress series, 2002 - int-res.com
More recent and extensive food web studies have questioned some of the prevailing
paradigms of food web theory. Yet with few exceptions, most food webs and associated …