Targeting the DNA damage response in cancer

MJ O'Connor - Molecular cell, 2015 - cell.com
An underlying hallmark of cancers is their genomic instability, which is associated with a
greater propensity to accumulate DNA damage. Historical treatment of cancer by …

Mechanistic modelling of radiation responses

SJ McMahon, KM Prise - Cancers, 2019 - mdpi.com
Radiobiological modelling has been a key part of radiation biology and therapy for many
decades, and many aspects of clinical practice are guided by tools such as the linear …

Precision medicine and the role of biomarkers of radiotherapy response in breast cancer

J Meehan, M Gray, C Martínez-Pérez, C Kay… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Radiotherapy remains an important treatment modality in nearly two thirds of all cancers,
including the primary curative or palliative treatment of breast cancer. Unfortunately, largely …

Pretreatment microRNA expression impacting on epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition predicts intrinsic radiosensitivity in head and neck cancer cell lines and patients

MC de Jong, JJ Ten Hoeve, R Grénman… - Clinical Cancer …, 2015 - AACR
Purpose: Predominant causes of head and neck cancer recurrence after radiotherapy are
rapid repopulation, hypoxia, fraction of cancer stem cells, and intrinsic radioresistance …

A mechanistic DNA repair and survival model (Medras): applications to intrinsic radiosensitivity, relative biological effectiveness and dose-rate

SJ McMahon, KM Prise - Frontiers in Oncology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Variations in the intrinsic radiosensitivity of different cells to ionizing radiation is now widely
believed to be a significant driver in differences in response to radiotherapy. While the …

Ablative radiotherapy improves survival but does not cure autochthonous mouse models of prostate and colorectal cancer

DR Schmidt, IMT Gramatikov, A Sheen… - Communications …, 2023 - nature.com
Background Genetically engineered mouse models (GEMMs) of cancer are powerful tools to
study mechanisms of disease progression and therapy response, yet little is known about …

A general mechanistic model enables predictions of the biological effectiveness of different qualities of radiation

SJ McMahon, AL McNamara, J Schuemann… - Scientific reports, 2017 - nature.com
Predicting the responses of biological systems to ionising radiation is extremely challenging,
particularly when comparing X-rays and heavy charged particles, due to the uncertainty in …

[HTML][HTML] Microsomal glutathione transferase 1 in cancer and the regulation of ferroptosis

J Zhang, Z Ye, R Morgenstern… - Advances in cancer …, 2023 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Abstract Microsomal glutathione transferase 1 (MGST1) is a member of the MAPEG family
(membrane associated proteins in eicosanoid and glutathione metabolism), defined …

[HTML][HTML] A radiosensitivity gene signature in predicting glioma prognostic via EMT pathway

J Meng, P Li, Q Zhang, Z Yang, S Fu - Oncotarget, 2014 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
A 31-gene signature derived by integrating four different microarray experiments, has been
found to have a potential for predicting radiosensitivity of cancer cells, but it was seldom …

Integrated proteo-genomic approach for early diagnosis and prognosis of cancer

HD Shukla, J Mahmood, Z Vujaskovic - Cancer letters, 2015 - Elsevier
Cancer is the leading cause of mortality among men and women worldwide. Despite the
availability of numerous diagnostic techniques for various cancers, the overall survival rate …