The skin is a complex organ that has devised numerous strategies, such as physical,
chemical, and microbiological barriers, to protect the host from external insults. In addition …

Endothelial tight junctions (TJs) regulate the transport of water, ions, and molecules through
the paracellular pathway, serving as an important barrier in blood vessels and maintaining …

In wound healing, individual cells' behaviors coordinate movement toward the wound center
to restore small or large barrier defects. The migration of epithelial cells as a continuous …

Bone tissue engineering (BTE) is a promising approach for repairing and regenerating
damaged bone tissue, using stem cells and scaffold structures. Among various stem cell …

Scar contraction frequently happens in patients with deep burn injuries. Hitherto, porcine
dermal extracellular matrix (dECM) has supplied microenvironments that assist in wound …

Ferroptosis is a newly recognized form of regulated cell death. Recently, growing evidence
has shown that ferroptosis is involved in the pathogenesis of traumatic brain injury (TBI) …

Eye is the most specialized and sensory body organ and treating eye diseases efficiently is
necessary. Despite various attempts, the design of a consummate ophthalmic drug delivery …

Disorders of the brain constitute the most debilitating situation globally with increased
mortality rates every year, while brain physiology and cumbersome drug development …

Nanotechnology has proved its tremendous worth in the field of drug delivery and targeting.
Nano formulations have improved the safety and efficacy of various conventional drugs …

The various biological and molecular cascades including different stages or phases such as
inflammation, tissue proliferation, and remodeling phases, which significantly define the …