Background Significant pain can be experienced after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. This
systematic review aims to formulate PROSPECT (PROcedure SPECific Postoperative Pain …

Background/purpose With the advent of minimally invasive gallbladder surgery, and now
with natural orifice techniques emerging, visceral nociception has been neglected as a …

AIM: To systematically evaluate the effect of intraperitoneal local anesthetic on pain
characteristics after laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC). METHODS: We searched …

Methods: A total of 120 patients were included in this prospective, double-blind, randomised
study. Patients were randomly divided into three equal sized (n= 40) study groups. Patients …

Background This study aimed to determine the effect of local anesthesia administered
before laparoscopic surgery (preemptive anesthesia) on postoperative pain. Methods The …

Purpose A study was designed to assess the effect of intraperitoneal instillation of
ropivacaine in larparoscopic cholecystectomy patients using computerized patient controlled …

Objectives We aimed to perform a systematic review of the literature to identify interventions
that may facilitate ambulatory laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC). Methods The PubMed …

PURPOSE: To evaluate the preemptive analgesia effects of ketamine for postoperative pain.
METHODS: PubMed, EMBASE and Cochrane Library were searched to identify randomized …

Aim To compare the efficacy of preemptive administration (initiated before the surgical
procedure) of intraperitoneal instillation and rectus sheath block using ropivacaine for …

Pain can play an important role at the social and psychological level; hence one of the major
goals of anaesthesia is to control and reduce the incidence of postoperative pain. The use of …