Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by
persistent deficits in social interaction and communication, manifests in early childhood and …

Bioconjugated nanomaterials replace molecular probes in bioanalysis and bioimaging in
vitro and in vivo. Nanoparticles of silica, metals, semiconductors, polymers, and …

Introduction Adolescent exposure to neurotoxic metals adversely impacts cognitive, motor,
and behavioral development. Few studies have addressed the underlying brain …

An assessment of geophagic clays consumed by adults and children in Calabar and Okon-
Eket areas of southeastern Nigeria was done in order to evaluate possible toxicity of …

Background The increasing level of waste generated and disposed of especially in urban
centers arising from population explosion and rapid industrialization is a global concern …

Lead (Pb) is a well-known toxic pollutant that has negative effects on behavioral functions.
Sesamin, a phytonutrient of the lignan class, has shown neuroprotective effects in various …

Abstract Background Lead (Pb) exposure has been associated with cardiovascular diseases
and metabolic syndrome, nevertheless its association with obesity, type 2 diabetes, and …

Lead (Pb) is one of the most prevalent heavy metals we encounter daily. Although there are
many reports regarding their toxic effects on humans, the effects of exposure to low lead …

Abstract Lead (Pb), a well-known environmental pollutant, could cause damage of microglia,
the resident macrophages vitally regulating inflammation in brain. Previous studies have …

Background: Early-life Pb exposure can cause behavioral and cognitive problems and
induce symptoms of hyperactivity, impulsivity, and inattention in children. Studies showed …