Highlights•H7N9 virus was generated through sequential reassortments in ducks and
chickens.•This virus originated from eastern China and has spread to over 20 …

Human infections with avian influenza H7N9 or H10N8 viruses have been reported in
China, raising concerns that they might cause human epidemics and pandemics. However …

Emerging and re-emerging diseases are continuously diagnosed in poultry species. A few of
these diseases are known to cross the species barrier, thus posing a public health risk and …

In the re-emergence of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI), live bird markets have
been identified to play a critical role. In this repeated cross-sectional study, we combined …

Wild-bird origin influenza A viruses (IAVs or avian influenza) have led to sporadic outbreaks
among domestic poultry in the United States and Canada, resulting in economic losses …

Subtype H10 influenza A viruses (IAVs) have been recovered from domestic poultry and
various aquatic bird species, and sporadic transmission of these IAVs from avian species to …

Abstract Background The H9N2 virus can infect not only birds but also humans. The
pathogenicity of H9N2 virus infection is determined by an excessive immune response in the …

Simple Summary Avian influenza virus (H5) remains one of the challenging zoonotic viruses
in Egypt. Our study investigated the occurrence of this virus among chickens from Dakhalia …

In past decades, we have seen several epidemics of respiratory infections from newly
emerging viruses, most of which originated in animals. These emerging infections, including …

This book highlights progress in terms of Virus Biology and Infection Detection, Prevention,
and Control, along with Screening, Testing, and Detection Techniques, that will provide …