HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (HIV-PrEP) is effective in reducing the likelihood of HIV
acquisition in HIV-negative people at high risk of exposure. Guidelines recommend testing …

Simultaneous infection by human immunodeficiency viruses (HIV) and human T-
lymphotropic viruses (HTLV) are not uncommon since they have similar means of …

The human T-lymphotropic virus (HTLV) is part of the group of retroviruses that share similar
routes of transmission to the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Coinfection of these …

HTLV type 1 and 2 are both involved in actively spreading epidemics, affecting over 15
million people worldwide. HTLV-1 has been described as the more clinically significant one …

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and Human T-Leukemia Virus (HTLV) are retroviruses
that share similar routes of transmission. In Brazil, the prevalence of HIV and HTLV varies …

Background Human retroviruses HIV and HTLV share transmission routes. HIV widely
spread in Spain during the 80 s through injection drug use and sex, and nowadays HIV rates …

HIV/human T cell lymphotropic virus (HTLV) coinfection has a large range of prevalence in
the different risk groups and geographic regions of the world. Most of the HTLV-infected …

Human T-cell lymphotropic virus (HTLV) may affect the clinical course of human
immunodeficiency virus 1 (HIV1). Both infections are common in endemic areas because …

We present an unusual case of human T‐cell leukemia‐lymphoma virus type 1 (HTLV‐1)‐
associated adult T‐cell leukemia/lymphoma in an human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) …

Background Coinfection with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) and human T-
cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) diminishes the value of the CD4+ T-cell count in …