Bile acid metabolism and signaling, the microbiota, and metabolic disease

J Cai, B Rimal, C Jiang, JYL Chiang… - Pharmacology & …, 2022 - Elsevier
The diversity, composition, and function of the bacterial community inhabiting the human
gastrointestinal tract contributes to host health through its role in producing energy or …

Autophagy in liver diseases: a review

H Qian, X Chao, J Williams, S Fulte, T Li, L Yang… - Molecular aspects of …, 2021 - Elsevier
The liver is a highly dynamic metabolic organ that plays critical roles in plasma protein
synthesis, gluconeogenesis and glycogen storage, cholesterol metabolism and bile acid …

Molecular physiology of bile acid signaling in health, disease, and aging

A Perino, H Demagny… - Physiological …, 2021 - journals.physiology.org
Over the past two decades, bile acids (BAs) have become established as important
signaling molecules that enable fine-tuned inter-tissue communication from the liver, their …

[HTML][HTML] Efficacy and safety of aldafermin, an engineered FGF19 analog, in a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of patients with nonalcoholic …

SA Harrison, G Neff, CD Guy, MR Bashir, AH Paredes… - Gastroenterology, 2021 - Elsevier
Background & Aims Aldafermin, an engineered analog of fibroblast growth factor 19, inhibits
bile acid synthesis and regulates metabolic homeostasis. We report results from a 24-week …

Bile acids in glucose metabolism and insulin signalling—mechanisms and research needs

TR Ahmad, RA Haeusler - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2019 - nature.com
Of all the novel glucoregulatory molecules discovered in the past 20 years, bile acids (BAs)
are notable for the fact that they were hiding in plain sight. BAs were well known for their …

NGM282 for treatment of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis: a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 2 trial

SA Harrison, ME Rinella, MF Abdelmalek, JF Trotter… - The Lancet, 2018 - thelancet.com
Background Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis is a chronic liver disease characterised by the
presence of hepatic steatosis, inflammation, and hepatocellular injury, for which no Food …

Aldafermin in patients with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (ALPINE 2/3): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 2b trial

SA Harrison, MF Abdelmalek, G Neff… - The Lancet …, 2022 - thelancet.com
Background Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is characterised by hepatic steatosis,
inflammation, and injury, and is associated with an increased risk of liver transplantation and …

Bile acids and FXR: novel targets for liver diseases

M Stofan, GL Guo - Frontiers in medicine, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Bile acids (BAs) are evolutionally conserved molecules synthesized in the liver from
cholesterol and have been shown to be essential for lipid homeostasis. BAs regulate a …

[PDF][PDF] NGM282 improves liver fibrosis and histology in 12 weeks in patients with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis

SA Harrison, SJ Rossi, AH Paredes, JF Trotter… - …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
NGM282, an engineered fibroblast growth factor 19 analogue, rapidly and significantly
reduced liver fat content in a multicenter, randomized, double‐blind, placebo‐controlled …

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in adults: current concepts in etiology, outcomes, and management

T Marjot, A Moolla, JF Cobbold, L Hodson… - Endocrine …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a spectrum of disease, extending from simple
steatosis to inflammation and fibrosis with a significant risk for the development of cirrhosis. It …