WNT signaling and bone: lessons from skeletal dysplasias and disorders

Y Huybrechts, G Mortier, E Boudin… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Skeletal dysplasias are a diverse group of heritable diseases affecting bone and cartilage
growth. Throughout the years, the molecular defect underlying many of the diseases has …

Risk of breast cancer among carriers of pathogenic variants in breast cancer predisposition genes varies by polygenic risk score

C Gao, EC Polley, SN Hart, H Huang, C Hu… - Journal of Clinical …, 2021 - ascopubs.org
PURPOSE This study assessed the joint association of pathogenic variants (PVs) in breast
cancer (BC) predisposition genes and polygenic risk scores (PRS) with BC in the general …

Breast cancer: The translation of big genomic data to cancer precision medicine

SK Low, H Zembutsu, Y Nakamura - Cancer science, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Cancer is a complex genetic disease that develops from the accumulation of genomic
alterations in which germline variations predispose individuals to cancer and somatic …

Cancer genetics, precision prevention and a call to action

C Turnbull, A Sud, RS Houlston - Nature genetics, 2018 - nature.com
More than 15 years have passed since the identification, through linkage, of 'first-
wave'susceptibility genes for common cancers (BRCA1, BRCA2, MLH1 and MSH2). These …

Insights from Mendelian randomization and genetic correlation analyses into the relationship between endometriosis and its comorbidities

IM McGrath, GW Montgomery… - Human reproduction …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
BACKGROUND Endometriosis remains a poorly understood disease, despite its high
prevalence and debilitating symptoms. The overlap in symptoms and the increased risk of …

Ancestry deconvolution and partial polygenic score can improve susceptibility predictions in recently admixed individuals

D Marnetto, K Pärna, K Läll, L Molinaro… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Abstract Polygenic Scores (PSs) describe the genetic component of an individual's
quantitative phenotype or their susceptibility to diseases with a genetic basis. Currently, PSs …

Clinical utility of polygenic risk scores: a critical 2023 appraisal

S Koch, J Schmidtke, M Krawczak… - Journal of Community …, 2023 - Springer
Since their first appearance in the context of schizophrenia and bipolar disorder in 2009,
polygenic risk scores (PRSs) have been described for a large number of common complex …

Assessing the causal association of glycine with risk of cardio-metabolic diseases

LBL Wittemans, LA Lotta, C Oliver-Williams… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Circulating levels of glycine have previously been associated with lower incidence of
coronary heart disease (CHD) and type 2 diabetes (T2D) but it remains uncertain if glycine …

DNA methylation and repressive H3K9 and H3K27 trimethylation in the promoter regions of PD-1, CTLA-4, TIM-3, LAG-3, TIGIT, and PD-L1 genes in human primary …

V Sasidharan Nair, H El Salhat, RZ Taha, A John… - Clinical …, 2018 - Springer
Background High expression of immune checkpoints in tumor microenvironment plays
significant roles in inhibiting anti-tumor immunity, which is associated with poor prognosis …

全球及我国乳腺癌发病和死亡变化趋势

张雅聪, 吕章艳, 宋方方, 陈可欣 - 肿瘤综合治疗电子杂志, 2021 - jmcm2018.com
近期, 肿瘤数据库GLOBOCAN 发布了全球癌症统计报告2020 版. 最新数据显示,
女性乳腺癌已超过肺癌, 成为全球癌症新发病例数首位的癌症, 同时也是中国人群癌症发病的第 …