Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) are characterized by proinflammatory cytokines, tissue
damage and loss of neuron in inflamed mucosa, which implies the cholinergic anti …

Background Recently, increased interleukin (IL)-24 expression has been demonstrated in
the colon biopsies of adult patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). However, the …

Objective. The differential diagnosis of chronic colitis in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is
challenging and a distinction between Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC) is …

Inflammatory bowel disease is characterized with uncontrolled immune response in
inflamed mucosa, with dominance of Th1 cells. Recently, all-trans retinoic acid has been …

Aim: Impaired health‐related quality of life (HRQoL) and an increased risk of psychosocial
problems may encounter children and adolescents with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) …

The animal models of inflammatory bowel disease provide a framework to define the
immunopathogenesis of intestinal inflammation. Studies in these models support the …

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is characterized by abnormal immune responses,
including elevated proinflammatory cytokines, such as tumor necrosis factor-α (TNFα) and …

This longitudinal, prospective study sought to establish whether pediatric Crohn's disease
(CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC) are associated with increased levels of cytogenetic damage …

Objectives: To compare the disease presentation, disease phenotype, and clinical course
between black and white children with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Patients and …

Objectives Crohn disease is a chronic inflammatory bowel disorder that is caused by
environmental and genetic factors. Mutations in the CARD15 gene have been recently …