Flavonoids are a group of natural polyphenol substances abundant in vegetables, fruits,
grains, and tea. As plant secondary metabolites, flavonoids play essential roles in many …

Atherosclerosis is an immuno-metabolic disease involving chronic inflammation, oxidative
stress, epigenetics, and metabolic dysfunction. There is compelling evidence suggesting …

The precise detection of atherosclerosis has been a research hot point since its importance
in the diagnosis of cardiovascular diseases. Here we synthesized a near-infrared …

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is considered a chronic systemic, multi-factorial, inflammatory, and
progressive autoimmune disease affecting many people worldwide. While patients show …

Natural antioxidants from fruits and vegetables, meats, eggs and fish protect cells from the
damage caused by free radicals. They are widely used to reduce food loss and waste …

Metformin is one of the most widely prescribed hypoglycemic drugs and has the potential to
treat many diseases. More and more evidence shows that metformin can regulate the …

Pro-inflammatory stress is inherent in any cells that are subject to damage or threat of
damage. It is defined by a number of universal components, including oxidative stress …

The pathogenesis of atherosclerosis is closely related to endothelial cell injury caused by
lipid peroxidation-induced ferroptosis. Tanshinone IIA (TSA) protects endothelial tissues …

Numerous pharmacological effects of quercetin have been illustrated, including
antiinflammation, antioxidation, and anticancer properties. In recent years, the antioxidant …

Abstract Paraoxonase 1 (PON1) can metabolize some compounds such as aromatic
carboxylic acid and unsaturated aliphatic esters, arylesters, cyclic carbonate, plucuronide …