Understanding respiratory microbiome–immune system interactions in health and disease

SK Di Simone, I Rudloff, CA Nold-Petry… - Science translational …, 2023 - science.org
Interactions between the developing microbiome and maturing immune system in early life
are critical for establishment of a homeostasis beneficial to both host and commensals. The …

[HTML][HTML] Nitric oxide system and bronchial epithelium: more than a barrier

MA Bayarri, J Milara, C Estornut, J Cortijo - Frontiers in physiology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Airway epithelium forms a physical barrier that protects the lung from the entrance of inhaled
allergens, irritants, or microorganisms. This epithelial structure is maintained by tight …

The distribution and role of the CFTR protein in the intracellular compartments

A Lukasiak, M Zajac - Membranes, 2021 - mdpi.com
Cystic fibrosis is a hereditary disease that mainly affects secretory organs in humans. It is
caused by mutations in the gene encoding CFTR with the most common phenylalanine …

[HTML][HTML] Neutrophils modulate fibrogenesis in chronic pulmonary diseases

L Ding, J Yang, C Zhang, X Zhang, P Gao - Frontiers in medicine, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Chronic inflammatory pulmonary diseases are characterized by recurrent and persistent
inflammation of the airways, commonly associated with poor clinical outcomes. Although …

Overview of CF lung pathophysiology

G Cabrini, A Rimessi, M Borgatti, P Pinton… - Current Opinion in …, 2022 - Elsevier
Defects of the cystic fibrosis (CF) transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) protein
affect the homeostasis of chloride, bicarbonate, sodium, and water in the airway surface …

Cystic Fibrosis and Cancer: Unraveling the Complex Role of CFTR Gene in Cancer Susceptibility

GF Parisi, M Papale, G Pecora, N Rotolo, S Manti… - Cancers, 2023 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a genetic condition that affects the lungs, digestion,
and other body systems. People with CF have a higher chance of developing certain types …

Impact of airway inflammation on the efficacy of CFTR modulators

CMP Ribeiro, M Gentzsch - Cells, 2021 - mdpi.com
Defective CFTR biogenesis and activity in cystic fibrosis airways leads to airway dehydration
and impaired mucociliary clearance, resulting in chronic airway infection and inflammation …

Engineered artificial human neutrophils exhibit mature functional performance

Y Chang, SN Hummel, MN Watson, G Jin… - ACS Synthetic …, 2023 - ACS Publications
Neutrophils, a key innate immune component, are powerful effector leukocytes for mediating
opposing effects on tumor progression and ameliorating pathogen infections. However, their …

Human Lung Organoids—A Novel Experimental and Precision Medicine Approach

L Kühl, P Graichen, N von Daacke, A Mende… - Cells, 2023 - mdpi.com
The global burden of respiratory diseases is very high and still on the rise, prompting the
need for accurate models for basic and translational research. Several model systems are …

[HTML][HTML] Single-cell transcriptomics reveals lasting changes in the lung cellular landscape into adulthood after neonatal hyperoxic exposure

A Scaffa, H Yao, N Oulhen, J Wallace, AL Peterson… - Redox Biology, 2021 - Elsevier
Ventilatory support, such as supplemental oxygen, used to save premature infants impairs
the growth of the pulmonary microvasculature and distal alveoli, leading to …