A trace element, known as a minor element, is a chemical element whose concentration is
very low. They are divided into essential and non-essential classes. Numerous physiological …

Recently, cuproptosis has been demonstrated to be a new non-apototic cell death mode that
is characterized by copper dependence and the regulation of mitochondrial respiration …

Several trace elements are essential micronutrients and are required for various body
functions and well being of the immune system. The deficiencies of trace elements and …

In experimental studies on the common human coxsackievirus B type 3 (CB3) infection,
administered cadmium (Cd) is known to accumulate in the liver and kidneys. CB3 adapted to …

Most infectious diseases are accompanied by a change in levels of several trace elements
in the blood. However, it is not known whether changes in the gastrointestinal uptake of …

Results Infected mice developed expected clinical signs of disease. The only changes at
day 1 occurred in the serum, with a pronounced decrease in the Zn concentration and a …

Abstract Intracellular [Ca 2+] i overloading in cardiomyocytes is a fundamental pathogenic
event associated with chronic aldosterone/salt treatment (ALDOST) and accounts for an …

Magnesium (Mg) is essential for cell functions such as the transport of calcium and
potassium ions, and modulates signal transduction, energy metabolism, and cell …

The serum concentrations of copper, zinc, iron, and cobalt and copper/zinc ratio were
investigated in horses infected with equine herpesvirus-1 (EHV-1). Nine horses were …

During recent years there have been several incidents in which symptoms of disease have
been linked to consumption of food contaminated by chemical substances (eg, 2, 3, 7, 8 …