The traditional description of cardiac development involves progression from a cardiac
crescent to a linear heart tube, which in the phase of transformation into a mature heart …

Background The association of maternal exposure to selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors
(SSRIs) or serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) with the risk of system …

Background Congenital heart disease (CHD) is the most common birth defect, influenced by
maternal health, environmental conditions, and genetics. Maternal health and nutrition …

Objective To explore the association between demographic characteristics and perinatal
deaths attributable to congenital heart defects (CHDs). Methods Data were obtained from …

Introduction: Ventricular septal defect (VSD) is one of the most common congenital heart
defects. We aimed to determine the prevalence of VSD in a population-based cohort of …

Background Birth defects (BDs) are associated with many potential risk factors, and its
causes are complex. Objectives This study aimed to explore the epidemiological …

Background The treatment of preterm and low birth weight (LBW) neonates born with
congenital heart disease (CHD) requiring early cardiac intervention remains challenging …

Objective To evaluate the association between maternal BMI and congenital heart defects
(CHDs) in the offspring when including live births, stillbirths, aborted and terminated …

Methods This retrospective observational study was conducted at the Department of
Pediatrics of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands Institute of Medical Sciences (ANIIMS) …

Deferral of marriage and child-bearing age as well as high occurrence of uterine surgery
history such as cesarean section and myomectomy in women who are about to have babies …