RBM20, a gene for hereditary cardiomyopathy, regulates titin splicing

W Guo, S Schafer, ML Greaser, MH Radke, M Liss… - Nature medicine, 2012 - nature.com
Alternative splicing has a major role in cardiac adaptive responses, as exemplified by the
isoform switch of the sarcomeric protein titin, which adjusts ventricular filling. By positional …

Cardiomyocyte stiffness in diastolic heart failure

A Borbély, J Van Der Velden, Z Papp, JGF Bronzwaer… - Circulation, 2005 - Am Heart Assoc
Background—Heart failure with preserved left ventricular (LV) ejection fraction (EF) is
increasingly recognized and usually referred to as diastolic heart failure (DHF). Its …

The giant protein titin: a major player in myocardial mechanics, signaling, and disease

HL Granzier, S Labeit - Circulation research, 2004 - Am Heart Assoc
The sarcomere contains, in addition to thin and thick filaments, a filament composed of the
giant protein titin (also known as connectin). Titin molecules anchor in the Z-disc and extend …

Cardiac troponin T N-domain variant destabilizes the actin interface resulting in disturbed myofilament function

M Landim-Vieira, W Ma, T Song… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - National Acad Sciences
Missense variant Ile79Asn in human cardiac troponin T (cTnT-I79N) has been associated
with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and sudden cardiac arrest in juveniles. cTnT-I79N is …

A Rising Titan: TTN Review and Mutation Update

C Chauveau, J Rowell, A Ferreiro - Human mutation, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
The 364 exon TTN gene encodes titin (TTN), the largest known protein, which plays key
structural, developmental, mechanical, and regulatory roles in cardiac and skeletal muscles …

[PDF][PDF] Protein kinase G modulates human myocardial passive stiffness by phosphorylation of the titin springs

M Krüger, S Kötter, A Grützner, P Lang, WA Linke - Biophysical Journal, 2009 - cell.com
The sarcomeric titin springs influence myocardial distensibility and passive stiffness. Titin-
isoform composition and protein kinase-A-dependent titin phosphorylation are variables …

Hypophosphorylation of the Stiff N2B titin isoform raises cardiomyocyte resting tension in failing human myocardium

A Borbély, I Falcao-Pires, L van Heerebeek… - Circulation …, 2009 - Am Heart Assoc
High diastolic stiffness of failing myocardium results from interstitial fibrosis and elevated
resting tension (F passive) of cardiomyocytes. A shift in titin isoform expression from N2BA to …

What mechanisms underlie diastolic dysfunction in heart failure?

DA Kass, JGF Bronzwaer, WJ Paulus - Circulation research, 2004 - Am Heart Assoc
Abnormalities of diastolic function are common to virtually all forms of cardiac failure.
However, their underlying mechanisms, precise role in the generation and phenotypic …

The giant protein titin's role in cardiomyopathy: genetic, transcriptional, and post-translational modifications of TTN and their contribution to cardiac disease

CA Tharp, ME Haywood, O Sbaizero… - Frontiers in …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) is a leading cause of heart failure, sudden cardiac death and
heart transplant. DCM is inherited in approximately 50% of cases, in which the most frequent …

Deranged myofilament phosphorylation and function in experimental heart failure with preserved ejection fraction

N Hamdani, KG Bishu… - Cardiovascular …, 2013 - academic.oup.com
Aims Heart failure (HF) with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is a major cause of
morbidity and mortality. Key alterations in HFpEF include increased left ventricular (LV) …