P2Y12 inhibitors: differences in properties and mechanisms of action and potential consequences for clinical use

L Wallentin - European heart journal, 2009 - academic.oup.com
Currently, clopidogrel is recommended for treatment of patients with acute coronary
syndrome and/or percutaneous coronary intervention. However, the delayed onset of the …

MicroRNA as potential biomarkers of platelet function on antiplatelet therapy: a review

P Czajka, A Fitas, D Jakubik, C Eyileten… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small, non-coding RNAs, able to regulate cellular functions by
specific gene modifications. Platelets are the major source for circulating miRNAs, with …

Clinical Pharmacogenetics Implementation Consortium Guidelines for CYP2C19 Genotype and Clopidogrel Therapy: 2013 Update

SA Scott, K Sangkuhl, CM Stein… - Clinical …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2C19 catalyzes the bioactivation of the antiplatelet prodrug
clopidogrel, and CYP2C19 loss‐of‐function alleles impair formation of active metabolites …

Reduced-function CYP2C19 genotype and risk of adverse clinical outcomes among patients treated with clopidogrel predominantly for PCI: a meta-analysis

JL Mega, T Simon, JP Collet, JL Anderson, EM Antman… - Jama, 2010 - jamanetwork.com
Content Clopidogrel, one of the most commonly prescribed medications, is a prodrug
requiring CYP450 biotransformation. Data suggest its pharmacologic effect varies based on …

Association of cytochrome P450 2C19 genotype with the antiplatelet effect and clinical efficacy of clopidogrel therapy

AR Shuldiner, JR O'Connell, KP Bliden, A Gandhi… - Jama, 2009 - jamanetwork.com
Context Clopidogrel therapy improves cardiovascular outcomes in patients with acute
coronary syndromes and following percutaneous coronary intervention by inhibiting …

Genetic variants in ABCB1 and CYP2C19 and cardiovascular outcomes after treatment with clopidogrel and prasugrel in the TRITON–TIMI 38 trial: a pharmacogenetic …

JL Mega, SL Close, SD Wiviott, L Shen, JR Walker… - The Lancet, 2010 - thelancet.com
Background Clopidogrel and prasugrel are subject to efflux via P-glycoprotein (encoded by
ABCB1, also known as MDR1). ABCB1 polymorphisms, particularly 3435C→ T, may affect …

Cytochrome P450 2C19 polymorphism in young patients treated with clopidogrel after myocardial infarction: a cohort study

JP Collet, JS Hulot, A Pena, E Villard, JB Esteve… - The Lancet, 2009 - thelancet.com
Background Clopidogrel and low-dose aspirin have become the mainstay oral antiplatelet
regimen to prevent recurrent ischaemic events after acute coronary syndromes or stent …

Cytochrome P450 genetic polymorphisms and the response to prasugrel: relationship to pharmacokinetic, pharmacodynamic, and clinical outcomes

JL Mega, SL Close, SD Wiviott, L Shen, RD Hockett… - Circulation, 2009 - Am Heart Assoc
Background—Both clopidogrel and prasugrel require biotransformation to active metabolites
by cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes. Among persons treated with clopidogrel, carriers of …

Cardiovascular risk in clopidogrel-treated patients according to cytochrome P450 2C19* 2 loss-of-function allele or proton pump inhibitor coadministration: a …

JS Hulot, JP Collet, J Silvain, A Pena… - Journal of the American …, 2010 - jacc.org
Objectives: The aim of this study was to assess the association between the loss-of-function
cytochrome P450 2C19 (CYP2C19)* 2 variant (10 studies, 11,959 patients) or the use of …

Pharmacogenetics: from bench to byte

JJ Swen, I Wilting, AL De Goede… - Clinical …, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
Despite initial enthusiasm, 1, 2, 3 the use of pharmacogenetics has remained limited to
investigation in only a few clinical fields such as oncology and psychiatry. 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 The …