Functions of PARylation in DNA damage repair pathways

H Wei, X Yu - Genomics, Proteomics and Bioinformatics, 2016 - academic.oup.com
Protein poly ADP-ribosylation (PARylation) is a widespread post-translational modification at
DNA lesions, which is catalyzed by poly (ADP-ribose) polymerases (PARPs). This …

DNA double-strand-break repair in higher eukaryotes and its role in genomic instability and cancer: Cell cycle and proliferation-dependent regulation

E Mladenov, S Magin, A Soni, G Iliakis - Seminars in cancer biology, 2016 - Elsevier
Eukaryotic cells respond to DNA damage by activating a comprehensive network of
biochemical pathways that enable damage recognition and initiate responses leading to …

Therapeutic applications of PARP inhibitors: anticancer therapy and beyond

NJ Curtin, C Szabo - Molecular aspects of medicine, 2013 - Elsevier
The aim of this article is to describe the current and potential clinical translation of
pharmacological inhibitors of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) for the therapy of …

[HTML][HTML] Types, causes, detection and repair of DNA fragmentation in animal and human sperm cells

C González-Marín, J Gosálvez, R Roy - International journal of molecular …, 2012 - mdpi.com
Concentration, motility and morphology are parameters commonly used to determine the
fertilization potential of an ejaculate. These parameters give a general view on the quality of …

[HTML][HTML] Comparison of DNA repair and radiosensitivity of different blood cell populations

D Heylmann, V Ponath, T Kindler, B Kaina - Scientific reports, 2021 - nature.com
Despite the frequent use of ionising radiation (IR) in therapy and diagnostics and the
unavoidable exposure to external radiation sources, our knowledge regarding the …

Recognition, signaling, and repair of DNA double-strand breaks produced by ionizing radiation in mammalian cells: the molecular choreography

LH Thompson - Mutation Research/Reviews in Mutation Research, 2012 - Elsevier
The faithful maintenance of chromosome continuity in human cells during DNA replication
and repair is critical for preventing the conversion of normal diploid cells to an oncogenic …

[HTML][HTML] DNA double-strand break repair as determinant of cellular radiosensitivity to killing and target in radiation therapy

E Mladenov, S Magin, A Soni, G Iliakis - Frontiers in oncology, 2013 - frontiersin.org
Radiation therapy plays an important role in the management of a wide range of cancers.
Besides innovations in the physical application of radiation dose, radiation therapy is likely …

Induction and repair of DNA double strand breaks: the increasing spectrum of non-homologous end joining pathways

E Mladenov, G Iliakis - Mutation Research/Fundamental and Molecular …, 2011 - Elsevier
A defining characteristic of damage induced in the DNA by ionizing radiation (IR) is its
clustered character that leads to the formation of complex lesions challenging the cellular …

DNA double-strand–break complexity levels and their possible contributions to the probability for error-prone processing and repair pathway choice

A Schipler, G Iliakis - Nucleic acids research, 2013 - academic.oup.com
Although the DNA double-strand break (DSB) is defined as a rupture in the double-stranded
DNA molecule that can occur without chemical modification in any of the constituent building …

[HTML][HTML] Targeting DNA double-strand break repair pathways to improve radiotherapy response

M Toulany - Genes, 2019 - mdpi.com
More than half of cancer patients receive radiotherapy as a part of their cancer treatment.
DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) are considered as the most lethal form of DNA damage …