Controlled drug delivery in the oral cavity poses challenges such as bacterial contamination,
saliva dilution, and inactivation by salivary enzymes upon ingestion. Microneedles offer a …

Immune responses are directed by the complex interactions of different cell types, including
T cells and Natural Killer (NK) cells, with a key type of interaction being the formation of …

Immunotherapy involves the therapeutic alteration of the patient's immune system to identify,
target, and eliminate cancer cells. Dendritic cells, macrophages, myeloid-derived …

Cancer immunotherapy has revolutionized clinical cancer treatments by taking advantage of
the immune system to selectively and effectively target and kill cancer cells. However …

Immunotherapy is crucial in fighting cancer and achieving successful remission. Many novel
strategies have recently developed, but there are still some obstacles to overcome before …

Biomaterials denoting self‐healing and versatile structural integrity are highly curious in the
biomedicine segment. The injectable and/or printable 3D printing technology is explored in …

The tumor microenvironment (TME) in ovarian cancer (OC) has much greater complexity
than previously understood. In response to aggressive pro-angiogenic stimulus, blood …

Disease outbreaks are a major impediment to aquaculture production, and vaccines are
integral for disease management. Vaccines can be expensive, vary in effectiveness, and …

Breast cancer, a prevalent disease with significant mortality rates, often presents treatment
challenges due to its complex genetic makeup. This review explores the potential of …

Abstract Hydroxyapatite/chitosan (HAp/CTS) was synthesized using the in situ sol‐gel
method with pH variation (7, 8, 9, 10, and 11). Based on XRF, cuttlebone, as a source of …