In this article, we provide an extensive review of the recent literature of the signaling
pathways modulated by Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields (PEMFs) and PEMFs clinical …

Bone healing is a multifarious process involving mesenchymal stem cells, osteoprogenitor
cells, macrophages, osteoblasts and-clasts, and chondrocytes to restore the osseous tissue …

In bone tissue engineering research, bioreactors designed for replicating the main features
of the complex native environment represent powerful investigation tools. Moreover, when …

Bone-forming cells or osteoblasts play an important role in bone modeling and remodeling
processes. Osteoblast differentiation or osteoblastogenesis is orchestrated by multiple …

Fracture-healing is a highly complex and timely orchestrated process. Non-healing fractures
are still a major clinical problem and treatment remains difficult. A 16 Hz extremely low …

Articular cartilage defects afflict millions of individuals worldwide, presenting a significant
challenge due to the tissue's limited self‐repair capability and anisotropic nature. Hydrogel …

Background: this pilot study aimed at determining whether the application of a novel new
method of generating pulsed electromagnetic field (PEMF), the Fracture Healing Patch …

Therapies with weak, non-ionizing electromagnetic fields comprise FDA-approved
treatments such as Tumor Treating Fields (TTFields) that are used for adjuvant therapy of …

Chondropathy of the knee is one of the most frequent degenerative cartilage pathologies
with advancing age. Scientific research has, in recent years, advanced new therapies that …

Environmental biophysical interactions are recognized to play an essential part in the
human biological processes associated with trauma recovery. Many studies over several …