Explainable AI: A review of applications to neuroimaging data

FV Farahani, K Fiok, B Lahijanian… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Deep neural networks (DNNs) have transformed the field of computer vision and currently
constitute some of the best models for representations learned via hierarchical processing in …

Artificial intelligence: reshaping the practice of radiological sciences in the 21st century

I El Naqa, MA Haider, ML Giger… - The British journal of …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Advances in computing hardware and software platforms have led to the recent resurgence
in artificial intelligence (AI) touching almost every aspect of our daily lives by its capability for …

A road map for translational research on artificial intelligence in medical imaging: from the 2018 National Institutes of Health/RSNA/ACR/The Academy Workshop

B Allen Jr, SE Seltzer, CP Langlotz, KP Dreyer… - Journal of the American …, 2019 - Elsevier
Advances in machine learning in medical imaging are occurring at a rapid pace in research
laboratories both at academic institutions and in industry. Important artificial intelligence (AI) …

Explainable deep learning for personalized age prediction with brain morphology

A Lombardi, D Diacono, N Amoroso… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Predicting brain age has become one of the most attractive challenges in computational
neuroscience due to the role of the predicted age as an effective biomarker for different brain …

Deep learning with RGB and thermal images onboard a drone for monitoring operations

S Speth, A Goncalves, B Rigault, S Suzuki… - Journal of Field …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
This article describes the artificial intelligence (AI) component of a drone for monitoring and
patrolling tasks associated with disaster relief missions in specific restricted disaster …

A robust framework to investigate the reliability and stability of explainable artificial intelligence markers of Mild Cognitive Impairment and Alzheimer's Disease

A Lombardi, D Diacono, N Amoroso, P Biecek… - Brain informatics, 2022 - Springer
In clinical practice, several standardized neuropsychological tests have been designed to
assess and monitor the neurocognitive status of patients with neurodegenerative diseases …

Noninterpretive uses of artificial intelligence in radiology

ML Richardson, ER Garwood, Y Lee, MD Li, HS Lo… - Academic …, 2021 - Elsevier
We deem a computer to exhibit artificial intelligence (AI) when it performs a task that would
normally require intelligent action by a human. Much of the recent excitement about AI in the …

[HTML][HTML] Ethics of AI in pathology: current paradigms and emerging issues

C Chauhan, RR Gullapalli - The American journal of pathology, 2021 - Elsevier
Deep learning has rapidly advanced artificial intelligence (AI) and algorithmic decision-
making (ADM) paradigms, affecting many traditional fields of medicine, including pathology …

Automated CT biomarkers for opportunistic prediction of future cardiovascular events and mortality in an asymptomatic screening population: a retrospective cohort …

PJ Pickhardt, PM Graffy, R Zea, SJ Lee, J Liu… - The Lancet Digital …, 2020 - thelancet.com
Background Body CT scans are frequently done for a wide range of clinical indications, but
potentially valuable biometric information typically goes unused. We aimed to compare the …

Beauty is in the AI of the beholder: are we ready for the clinical integration of artificial intelligence in radiography? An exploratory analysis of perceived AI knowledge …

C Rainey, T O'Regan, J Matthew, E Skelton… - Frontiers in digital …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Introduction: The use of artificial intelligence (AI) in medical imaging and radiotherapy has
been met with both scepticism and excitement. However, clinical integration of AI is already …