Overweight and obese children have low bone mass and area for their weight

A Goulding, RW Taylor, IE Jones, KA McAuley… - International journal of …, 2000 - nature.com
OBJECTIVES: To determine whether girls and boys categorized from body mass index (BMI)
values as overweight or obese for their age have lower bone mineral content (BMC) or lower …

How does exercise affect bone development during growth?

G Vicente-Rodríguez - Sports Medicine, 2006 - Springer
It is increasingly accepted that osteoporosis is a paediatric issue. The prepubertal human
skeleton is quite sensitive to the mechanical stimulation elicited by physical activity. To …

[PDF][PDF] Skeletal sexual dimorphism: relative contribution of sex steroids, growth hormone-insulin-like growth factor-I (GH-IGF-I) and mechanical loading

F Callewaert, M Sinnesael, E Gielen, S Boonen… - J …, 2010 - researchgate.net
Structural gender differences in bone mass–characterized by wider but not thicker bones–
are generally attributed to opposing sex steroid actions in men and women. Recent findings …

[HTML][HTML] Frailty and the older man

J Walston, LP Fried - Medical Clinics of North America, 1999 - Elsevier
Frailty has been defined by some as a wasting syndrome common in people of advanced
age that is often considered by clinicians as conferring risk for morbidity and mortality …

Bone mineral content per muscle cross‐sectional area as an index of the functional muscle‐bone unit

E Schoenau, CM Neu, B Beck, F Manz… - Journal of bone and …, 2002 - academic.oup.com
Bone densitometric data often are difficult to interpret in children and adolescents because
of large inter‐and intraindividual variations in bone size. Here, we propose a functional …

[PDF][PDF] From mechanostat theory to development of the" Functional Muscle-Bone-Unit"

E Schoenau - Journal of Musculoskeletal and Neuronal Interactions, 2005 - ismni.org
Bone densitometric data are often difficult to interpret in children and adolescents because
of large inter-and intraindividual variations in bone size. Here, we propose a functional …

Muscle–bone interactions: basic and clinical aspects

L Cianferotti, ML Brandi - Endocrine, 2014 - Springer
Muscle and bone are anatomically and functionally closely connected. The traditional
concept that skeletal muscles serve to load bone and transform skeletal segments into a …

The relationship between muscle size and bone geometry during growth and in response to exercise

RM Daly, L Saxon, CH Turner, AG Robling, SL Bass - Bone, 2004 - Elsevier
As muscles become larger and stronger during growth and in response to increased
loading, bones should adapt by adding mass, size, and strength. In this unilateral model, we …

Bone-muscle strength indices for the human lower leg

J Rittweger, G Beller, J Ehrig, C Jung, U Koch… - Bone, 2000 - Elsevier
This cross-sectional study is based on images from the lower leg as assessed by peripheral
quantitative computer tomography (pQCT). Measurements were performed in 39 female and …

Implications of exercise-induced adipo-myokines in bone metabolism

G Lombardi, F Sanchis-Gomar, S Perego, V Sansoni… - Endocrine, 2016 - Springer
Physical inactivity has been recognized, by the World Health Organization as the fourth
cause of death (5.5% worldwide). On the contrary, physical activity (PA) has been …