Electronic structure of quantum dots

SM Reimann, M Manninen - Reviews of modern physics, 2002 - APS
The properties of quasi-two-dimensional semiconductor quantum dots are reviewed.
Experimental techniques for measuring the electronic shell structure and the effect of …

Symmetry breaking and quantum correlations in finite systems: studies of quantum dots and ultracold Bose gases and related nuclear and chemical methods

C Yannouleas, U Landman - Reports on Progress in Physics, 2007 - iopscience.iop.org
Investigations of emergent symmetry breaking phenomena occurring in small finite-size
systems are reviewed, with a focus on the strongly correlated regime of electrons in two …

Symmetry restoration in mean-field approaches

JA Sheikh, J Dobaczewski, P Ring… - Journal of Physics G …, 2021 - iopscience.iop.org
The mean-field approximation based on effective interactions or density functionals plays a
pivotal role in the description of finite quantum many-body systems that are too large to be …

Effects of symmetry breaking in finite quantum systems

JL Birman, RG Nazmitdinov, VI Yukalov - Physics Reports, 2013 - Elsevier
The review considers the peculiarities of symmetry breaking and symmetry transformations
and the related physical effects in finite quantum systems. Some types of symmetry in finite …

Vortices in quantum droplets: Analogies between boson and fermion systems

H Saarikoski, SM Reimann, A Harju, M Manninen - Reviews of Modern Physics, 2010 - APS
The main theme of this review is the many-body physics of vortices in quantum droplets of
bosons or fermions in the limit of small particle numbers. Systems of interest include cold …

Four-electron quantum dot in a magnetic field

MB Tavernier, E Anisimovas, FM Peeters, B Szafran… - Physical Review B, 2003 - APS
We present a theoretical treatment of four two-dimensional electrons in a harmonic
confinement potential in the presence of an external magnetic field using the exact …

Effective interaction for charge carriers confined in quasi-one-dimensional nanostructures

S Bednarek, B Szafran, T Chwiej, J Adamowski - Physical Review B, 2003 - APS
A problem of interacting charge carriers confined in quasi-one-dimensional (1D)
semiconductor nanostructures has been studied. We have derived an analytical 1D formula …

Two-dimensional quantum dots in high magnetic fields: rotating-electron-molecule versus composite-fermion approach

C Yannouleas, U Landman - Physical Review B, 2003 - APS
Exact diagonalization results are reported for the lowest rotational band of N= 6 electrons in
strong magnetic fields in the range of high angular momenta, 70<~ L<~ 140 (covering the …

Magnetic properties of parabolic quantum dots in the presence of the spin–orbit interaction

O Voskoboynikov, O Bauga, CP Lee… - Journal of applied …, 2003 - pubs.aip.org
We present a theoretical study of the effect of the spin–orbit interaction on the electron
magnetization and magnetic susceptibility of small semiconductor quantum dots. Those …

A molecular state of correlated electrons in a quantum dot

S Kalliakos, M Rontani, V Pellegrini, CP García… - Nature Physics, 2008 - nature.com
Correlation among particles in finite quantum systems leads to complex behaviour and
novel states of matter. One remarkable example is predicted to occur in a semiconductor …