OSA and chronic respiratory disease: mechanisms and epidemiology

BW Locke, JJ Lee, KM Sundar - International Journal of Environmental …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a highly prevalent disorder that has profound implications
on the outcomes of patients with chronic lung disease. The hallmark of OSA is a collapse of …

[HTML][HTML] A comprehensive review of respiratory, autonomic and cardiovascular responses to intermittent hypoxia in humans

S Puri, G Panza, JH Mateika - Experimental neurology, 2021 - Elsevier
This review explores forms of respiratory and autonomic plasticity, and associated outcome
measures, that are initiated by exposure to intermittent hypoxia. The review focuses primarily …

Sympathetic transduction in humans: recent advances and methodological considerations

BE Young, JL Greaney, DM Keller… - American Journal of …, 2021 - journals.physiology.org
Ever since their origin more than one half-century ago, microneurographic recordings of
sympathetic nerve activity have significantly advanced our understanding of the generation …

Peripheral chemoreflex contribution to ventilatory long‐term facilitation induced by acute intermittent hypercapnic hypoxia in males and females

TD Vermeulen, J Benbaruj, CV Brown… - The Journal of …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Key points Ventilatory long‐term facilitation (vLTF) refers to respiratory neuroplasticity that
develops following intermittent hypoxia in both healthy and clinical populations. A sustained …

The sympathetic nervous system in hypertension: roadmap update of a long journey

G Grassi - American Journal of Hypertension, 2021 - academic.oup.com
The present paper will provide an update on the role of sympathetic neural factors in the
development and progression of essential hypertension by reviewing data collected in the …

Acute intermittent hypercapnic‐hypoxia elicits central neural respiratory motor plasticity in humans

JF Welch, J Nair, PJ Argento… - The Journal of …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Acute intermittent hypoxia (AIH) elicits long‐term facilitation (LTF) of respiration. Although
LTF is observed when CO2 is elevated during AIH in awake humans, the influence of CO2 …

Sex differences in integrated neurocardiovascular control of blood pressure following acute intermittent hypercapnic hypoxia

DW Jacob, EP Ott, SE Baker… - American Journal …, 2020 - journals.physiology.org
Repetitive hypoxic apneas, similar to those observed in sleep apnea, result in resetting of
the sympathetic baroreflex to higher blood pressures (BP). This baroreflex resetting is …

Sleep Apnea, Autonomic Disturbances, and Blood Pressure Variability

T Tobushi, JS Floras - Hypertension, 2024 - ahajournals.org
Augmented blood pressure variability has emerged as a quantity predictive of adverse
cardiovascular outcomes. Among the range of intrinsic and extrinsic factors shown to …

Sympathetic neural recruitment strategies following acute intermittent hypoxia in humans

EP Ott, DW Jacob, SE Baker… - American Journal …, 2020 - journals.physiology.org
We examined the effect of acute intermittent hypoxia (IH) on sympathetic neural firing
patterns and the role of the carotid chemoreceptors. We hypothesized exposure to acute IH …

Acute hypoxia elicits lasting reductions in the sympathetic action potential transduction of arterial blood pressure in males

BM Shafer, M Nardone, AV Incognito… - The Journal of …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Post‐hypoxia sympathoexcitation does not elicit corresponding changes in vascular tone,
suggesting diminished sympathetic signalling. Blunted sympathetic transduction following …