Polygenic adaptation: a unifying framework to understand positive selection

N Barghi, J Hermisson, C Schlötterer - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2020 - nature.com
Most adaption processes have a polygenic genetic basis, but even with the recent explosive
growth of genomic data we are still lacking a unified framework describing the dynamics of …

The emergence of adaptive laboratory evolution as an efficient tool for biological discovery and industrial biotechnology

TE Sandberg, MJ Salazar, LL Weng, BO Palsson… - Metabolic …, 2019 - Elsevier
Harnessing the process of natural selection to obtain and understand new microbial
phenotypes has become increasingly possible due to advances in culturing techniques …

Direct observation of adaptive tracking on ecological time scales in Drosophila

SM Rudman, SI Greenblum, S Rajpurohit… - Science, 2022 - science.org
Direct observation of evolution in response to natural environmental change can resolve
fundamental questions about adaptation, including its pace, temporal dynamics, and …

A chromosomal inversion contributes to divergence in multiple traits between deer mouse ecotypes

ER Hager, OS Harringmeyer, TB Wooldridge, S Theingi… - Science, 2022 - science.org
How locally adapted ecotypes are established and maintained within a species is a long-
standing question in evolutionary biology. Using forest and prairie ecotypes of deer mice …

Three problems in the genetics of speciation by selection

D Schluter, LH Rieseberg - Proceedings of the National …, 2022 - National Acad Sciences
Speciation is the process by which barriers to gene flow evolve between populations.
Although we now know that speciation is largely driven by natural selection, knowledge of …

Local adaptation: causal agents of selection and adaptive trait divergence

SM Wadgymar, ML DeMarche… - Annual review of …, 2022 - annualreviews.org
Divergent selection across the landscape can favor the evolution of local adaptation in
populations experiencing contrasting conditions. Local adaptation is widely observed in a …

The genomics of coloration provides insights into adaptive evolution

A Orteu, CD Jiggins - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2020 - nature.com
Coloration is an easily quantifiable visual trait that has proven to be a highly tractable system
for genetic analysis and for studying adaptive evolution. The application of genomic …

Predicting future from past: The genomic basis of recurrent and rapid stickleback evolution

GA Roberts Kingman, DN Vyas, FC Jones… - Science …, 2021 - science.org
Similar forms often evolve repeatedly in nature, raising long-standing questions about the
underlying mechanisms. Here, we use repeated evolution in stickleback to identify a large …

Fitness variation across subtle environmental perturbations reveals local modularity and global pleiotropy of adaptation

G Kinsler, K Geiler-Samerotte, DA Petrov - Elife, 2020 - elifesciences.org
Building a genotype-phenotype-fitness map of adaptation is a central goal in evolutionary
biology. It is difficult even when adaptive mutations are known because it is hard to …

[HTML][HTML] Loss of transcriptional plasticity but sustained adaptive capacity after adaptation to global change conditions in a marine copepod

RS Brennan, JA DeMayo, HG Dam… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Adaptive evolution and phenotypic plasticity will fuel resilience in the geologically
unprecedented warming and acidification of the earth's oceans, however, we have much to …