In recent years, mass spectrometry-based proteomics has provided scientists with the
tremendous capability to study plants more precisely than previously possible. Currently …

Understanding the molecular mechanisms that regulate grain yield is important for
improving agricultural productivity. Protein ubiquitination controls various aspects of plant …

Immune responses are triggered when pattern recognition receptors recognize microbial
molecular patterns. The Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) receptor-like cytoplasmic kinase …

Cuticular wax plays crucial roles in protecting plants from environmental stresses,
particularly drought stress. Many enzyme-encoding genes and transcription factors involved …

Ubiquitination plays a crucial role throughout plant growth and development. The E3 ligase
DA2 has been reported to activate the peptidase DA1 by ubiquitination, hereby limiting cell …

Two-line hybrid breeding can fully utilize heterosis in crops. In thermo-sensitive genic male
sterile (TGMS) lines, low critical sterility-inducing temperature (CSIT) is vital to safeguard the …

Homologous recombination repair (HR) is an error-free DNA damage repair pathway to
maintain genome stability and a basis of gene targeting using genome-editing tools …

In both plants and animals, nucleotide‐binding leucine‐rich repeat (NLR) immune receptors
perceive pathogen‐derived molecules to trigger immunity. Global NLR homeostasis must be …

Carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus L.) is a respiratory climacteric flower, comprising one of
the most important cut flowers that is extremely sensitive to plant hormone ethylene …

Abstract Calcium (Ca2+)-dependent protein kinases (CPKs) are essential regulators of plant
responses to diverse environmental stressors, including osmotic stress. CPKs are activated …