Sex is ubiquitous and variable throughout the animal kingdom. Historically, scientists have
used reductionist methodologies that rely on a priori sex categorizations, in which two …

Anemonefishes of the genus Amphiprion are emerging as a model organism for marine
science, so there is potentially a lot for the research community to gain by optimizing and …

Anemonefishes are an iconic group of coral reef fish particularly known for their mutualistic
relationship with sea anemones. This mutualism is especially intriguing as it likely prompted …

Sex differences in cell number in the preoptic area of the hypothalamus (POA) are
documented across all major vertebrate lineages and contribute to differential regulation of …

Sexual differentiation of the brain occurs in all major vertebrate lineages but is not well
understood at a molecular and cellular level. Unlike most vertebrates, sex-changing fishes …

In recent years, anemonefish (genus Amphiprion, family Pomacentridae) have emerged as a
model system to study the behaviour, physiology, ecology and genomics of coral reef fishes …

About half of all vertebrate species are estimated to be teleosts (Fricke et al. 2022, IUCN
2022), including approximately 15,000 marine fishes (Manel et al. 2020). Among these …

Anemonefish are iconic examples of marine fishes living in mutualistic symbiosis with sea
anemones. In a given sea anemone, the anemonefishes have a stereotyped social …

As maroon clownfish (Amphiprion biaculeatus) is a protandrous hermaphroditic fish,
feminization process with 17β-estradiol hormone can be applied to accelerate the female …