Evolution of life in urban environments

MTJ Johnson, J Munshi-South - Science, 2017 - science.org
BACKGROUND The extent of urban areas is increasing around the world, and most humans
now live in cities. Urbanization results in dramatic environmental change, including …

How should beta-diversity inform biodiversity conservation?

JB Socolar, JJ Gilroy, WE Kunin, DP Edwards - Trends in ecology & …, 2016 - cell.com
To design robust protected area networks, accurately measure species losses, or
understand the processes that maintain species diversity, conservation science must …

Biodiversity impacts and conservation implications of urban land expansion projected to 2050

RD Simkin, KC Seto, RI McDonald… - Proceedings of the …, 2022 - National Acad Sciences
As the global urban population is poised to grow by 2.5 billion over the next 30 y, urban land
conversions are expected to be an increasingly prominent driver of habitat and biodiversity …

Unwelcome exchange: International trade as a direct and indirect driver of biological invasions worldwide

PE Hulme - One Earth, 2021 - cell.com
Biological invasions are synonymous with international trade. The direct effects of trade
have largely been quantified using relationships between imports and the number of alien …

Negative effects of urbanization on terrestrial arthropod communities: A meta‐analysis

MS Fenoglio, MR Rossetti… - Global Ecology and …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Aim Urbanization is one of the most significant anthropogenic alterations of the surface of
the Earth and constitutes a major threat to biodiversity at the global level. Arthropods are a …

Sensory pollutants alter bird phenology and fitness across a continent

M Senzaki, JR Barber, JN Phillips, NH Carter… - Nature, 2020 - nature.com
Expansion of anthropogenic noise and night lighting across our planet, is of increasing
conservation concern,,–. Despite growing knowledge of physiological and behavioural …

Urbanization drives cross‐taxon declines in abundance and diversity at multiple spatial scales

E Piano, C Souffreau, T Merckx… - Global change …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
The increasing urbanization process is hypothesized to drastically alter (semi‐) natural
environments with a concomitant major decline in species abundance and diversity. Yet …

Human–wildlife conflict and coexistence

PJ Nyhus - Annual review of environment and resources, 2016 - annualreviews.org
Human interactions with wildlife are a defining experience of human existence. These
interactions can be positive or negative. People compete with wildlife for food and …

Urbanisation drivers and underlying mechanisms of terrestrial insect diversity loss in cities

MS Fenoglio, A Calviño, E González… - Ecological …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
1. Urbanisation is one of the main land‐use changes behind global insect collapse. Despite
that previous studies have described the negative effects of urbanisation on insect …

[HTML][HTML] Impacts and predictions of urban expansion on habitat quality in the densely populated areas: A case study of the Yellow River Basin, China

J Tang, L Zhou, X Dang, F Hu, B Yuan, Z Yuan… - Ecological Indicators, 2023 - Elsevier
The conflict between the human-environment is more prominent in densely populated areas
(DPA) where urban expansion is increasingly disturbing the ecological environment …