Clarifying values: an updated and expanded systematic review and meta-analysis
Background Patient decision aids should help people make evidence-informed decisions
aligned with their values. There is limited guidance about how to achieve such alignment …
aligned with their values. There is limited guidance about how to achieve such alignment …
Decision aids to assist patients and professionals in choosing the right treatment for kidney failure
Background Kidney services vary in the way they involve people with kidney failure (PwKF)
in treatment decisions as management needs change. We discuss how decision-science …
in treatment decisions as management needs change. We discuss how decision-science …
The International patient decision aid standards (IPDAS) collaboration: evidence update 2.0
D Stacey, RJ Volk… - Medical Decision …, 2021 - journals.sagepub.com
Established in 2003, the International Patient Decision Aid Standards (IPDAS) Collaboration
aims to enhance the quality and effectiveness of patient decision aids (PtDAs) by …
aims to enhance the quality and effectiveness of patient decision aids (PtDAs) by …
Supporting health and medical decision making: findings and insights from fuzzy-trace theory
Theory—understanding mental processes that drive decisions—is important to help patients
and providers make decisions that reflect medical advances and personal values. Building …
and providers make decisions that reflect medical advances and personal values. Building …
Leveraging math cognition to combat health innumeracy
Rational numbers (ie, fractions, percentages, decimals, and whole-number frequencies) are
notoriously difficult mathematical constructs. Yet correctly interpreting rational numbers is …
notoriously difficult mathematical constructs. Yet correctly interpreting rational numbers is …
Numeracy and the motivational mind: the power of numeric self-efficacy
E Peters, B Shoots-Reinhard - Medical Decision Making, 2022 - journals.sagepub.com
Background Objective numeracy appears to support better medical decisions and health
outcomes. The more numerate generally understand and use numbers more and make …
outcomes. The more numerate generally understand and use numbers more and make …
Vitruvian plot: a visualisation tool for multiple outcomes in network meta-analysis
Objective A network meta-analysis (NMA) usually assesses multiple outcomes across
several treatment comparisons. The Vitruvian plot aims to facilitate communication of …
several treatment comparisons. The Vitruvian plot aims to facilitate communication of …
Visualizing machine learning-based predictions of postpartum depression risk for lay audiences
Objectives To determine if different formats for conveying machine learning (ML)-derived
postpartum depression risks impact patient classification of recommended actions (primary …
postpartum depression risks impact patient classification of recommended actions (primary …
Worked examples and number lines improve US adults' understanding of health risks as ratios.
Comparing health risks is challenging. We tested whether a worked-example intervention
with number line (NL) visual displays improved adults' risk comparison accuracy, whether …
with number line (NL) visual displays improved adults' risk comparison accuracy, whether …
Shared decision-making in patients with multiple sclerosis
DT Ubbink, OC Damman, BA de Jong - Frontiers in Neurology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic and progressive neurological disorder impacting
physical, cognitive, and psychosocial health. The disease course, severity, and presence of …
physical, cognitive, and psychosocial health. The disease course, severity, and presence of …