Obesity and pregnancy: mechanisms of short term and long term adverse consequences for mother and child

PM Catalano, K Shankar - Bmj, 2017 - bmj.com
Obesity is the most common medical condition in women of reproductive age. Obesity during
pregnancy has short term and long term adverse consequences for both mother and child …

Placental origins of chronic disease

GJ Burton, AL Fowden… - Physiological …, 2016 - journals.physiology.org
Epidemiological evidence links an individual's susceptibility to chronic disease in adult life to
events during their intrauterine phase of development. Biologically this should not be …

Placental function in maternal obesity

AC Kelly, TL Powell, T Jansson - Clinical Science, 2020 - portlandpress.com
Maternal obesity is associated with pregnancy complications and increases the risk for the
infant to develop obesity, diabetes and cardiovascular disease later in life. However, the …

[HTML][HTML] Maternal–fetal nutrient transport in pregnancy pathologies: the role of the placenta

KE Brett, ZM Ferraro, J Yockell-Lelievre… - International journal of …, 2014 - mdpi.com
Appropriate in utero growth is essential for offspring development and is a critical contributor
to long-term health. Fetal growth is largely dictated by the availability of nutrients in maternal …

Maternal obesity is associated with a lipotoxic placental environment

J Saben, F Lindsey, Y Zhong, K Thakali, TM Badger… - Placenta, 2014 - Elsevier
Maternal obesity is associated with placental lipotoxicity, oxidative stress, and inflammation,
where MAPK activity may play a central role. Accordingly, we have previously shown that …

Placental contribution to nutritional programming of health and diseases: epigenetics and sexual dimorphism

A Tarrade, P Panchenko, C Junien… - Journal of …, 2015 - journals.biologists.com
The recent and rapid worldwide increase in non-communicable diseases challenges the
assumption that genetic factors are the primary contributors to such diseases. A new concept …

Activation of placental mTOR signaling and amino acid transporters in obese women giving birth to large babies

N Jansson, FJ Rosario, F Gaccioli… - The Journal of …, 2013 - academic.oup.com
Context: Babies of obese women are often large at birth, which is associated with perinatal
complications and metabolic syndrome later in life. The mechanisms linking maternal …

[HTML][HTML] Placental nutrient transport and intrauterine growth restriction

F Gaccioli, S Lager - Frontiers in physiology, 2016 - frontiersin.org
Intrauterine growth restriction refers to the inability of the fetus to reach its genetically
determined potential size. Fetal growth restriction affects approximately 5–15% of all …

Maternal lipids and fetal overgrowth: making fat from fat

LA Barbour, TL Hernandez - Clinical therapeutics, 2018 - Elsevier
There is increasing recognition that maternal glucose concentrations lower than those
previously used for diagnosis of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and targeted for …

[HTML][HTML] Maternal nutrition and risk of obesity in offspring: the Trojan horse of developmental plasticity

SD Parlee, OA MacDougald - … et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Molecular Basis of …, 2014 - Elsevier
Mammalian embryos have evolved to adjust their organ and tissue development in
response to an atypical environment. This adaptation, called phenotypic plasticity, allows the …