Genome editing (GE) has revolutionized the biological sciences by creating a novel
approach for manipulating the genomes of living organisms. Many tools have been …

Cancer is one of the major causes of mortality worldwide, therefore it is considered a major
health concern. Breast cancer is the most frequent type of cancer which affects women on a …

Epigenetic changes are the heritable modifications in genes without altering DNA
sequences. The epigenetic changes occur in the plant genomes to regulate gene …

Pre-harvest sprouting is a critical phenomenon involving the germination of seeds in the
mother plant before harvest under relative humid conditions and reduced dormancy. As it …

CRISPR/Cas-mediated genome editing is a powerful tool of plant functional genomics. Hairy
root transformation is a rapid and convenient approach for obtaining transgenic roots. When …

Climate change poses a serious threat to global agricultural activity and food production.
Plant genome editing technologies have been widely used to develop crop varieties with …

Agricultural crops are exposed to various abiotic stresses, such as salinity, water deficits,
temperature extremes, floods, radiation, and metal toxicity. To overcome these challenges …

Technological applications in agriculture have evolved substantially to increase crop yields
and quality to meet global food demand. Conventional techniques, such as seed saving …

CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats)/Cas9 is a unique
genome editing tool that can be easily used in a wide range of applications, including …

Prokaryotes possess an adaptive immune system using various CRISPR associated (Cas)
genes to make an archive of records from invading phages and eliminate them upon re …