Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an immune-mediated disease of the central nervous system that
causes demyelination, axonal degeneration and astrogliosis, resulting in progressive …

A prodrome is an early set of signs, symptoms or other findings that occur before the onset of
typical symptoms of a disease. Prodromal phases are well recognized in several …

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammatory demyelinating disease of the central
nervous system of unknown etiology. We tested the hypothesis that MS is caused by Epstein …

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is the major acquired central nervous system disease of young
adults. It is a female predominant disease. Multiple aspects of MS are influenced by sex …

Importance Younger age, oligoclonal bands, and infratentorial and spinal cord lesions are
factors associated with an increased 10-year risk of clinical conversion from radiologically …

Objective To examine the gut microbiota in individuals with and without pediatric‐onset
multiple sclerosis (MS). Methods We compared stool‐derived microbiota of Canadian …

Although B cells are implicated in multiple sclerosis (MS) pathophysiology, a predictive or
diagnostic autoantibody remains elusive. In this study, the Department of Defense Serum …

A growing body of work points toward the existence of a clinically symptomatic prodromal
phase in multiple sclerosis (MS) that might span 5–10 years or more. A prodrome is an early …

Importance Epstein-Barr virus and its acute manifestation, infectious mononucleosis (IM),
are associated with an increased risk of multiple sclerosis (MS). Whether this association is …

Background and Objectives Psychiatric morbidity is common after a multiple sclerosis (MS)
diagnosis. However, little is known about psychiatric comorbidity during the prodromal …