Depression is the most common psychiatric disorder, the number one cause of disability and
affects up to 15% of the population. The aim of this review is to present a brief synopsis of …

The research on the alterations in functional connectivity in schizophrenia has been
facilitated by development of an array of functional neuroimaging techniques. Functional …

Background Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) is an emerging neuroimaging
modality that provides a direct and quantitative assessment of cortical haemodynamic …

Background Bipolar depression (BD) is a unique, severe and prevalent mental illness that
shares many similarities in symptoms with unipolar depression (UD). Improving precision of …

Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) provides a direct and objective assessment of
cerebral cortex function. It may be used to determine neurophysiological differences …

Background: Given a lack of markers, diagnoses of bipolar disorder (BD) and major
depressive disorder (MDD) rely on clinical assessment of symptoms. However, the …

Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS), a growing neuroimaging modality, has been
utilized over the past few decades to understand the neuronal behavior in the brain. The …

Background Anxious depression is a serious mental disorder characterized by comorbidity
of anxiety and depression, and its symptoms are similar to those of non-anxious depression …

Background Deficits in cognitive functioning, including attention, memory, and executive
functions, along with impairments in language production, are present in patients with …

Background Major depressive disorder (MDD) affects a substantial number of individuals
worldwide. New approaches are required to improve the diagnosis of MDD, which relies …