Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune demyelinating neurodegenerative disease of the
central nervous system (CNS) due to injury of the myelin sheath by immune cells. The …

In this review, we first describe the current understanding of glial-mediated vascular function
affecting the role of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) in central nervous system (CNS) disorders …

Brain metastasis (BrM) is a common malignancy, predominantly originating from lung,
melanoma, and breast cancers. The vasculature is a key component of the BrM tumor …

Toxic aggregated amyloid-β accumulation is a key pathogenic event in Alzheimer's disease.
Treatment approaches have focused on the suppression, deferral, or dispersion of amyloid …

Neurodegenerative diseases are prevalent and currently incurable conditions that
progressively impair cognitive, behavioral, and psychiatric functions of the central or …

Significance: Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are crucial signaling molecules in the
regulation of numerous physiological activities including the formation and function of the …

There has been growing attention on the effect of COVID‐19 on white‐matter microstructure,
especially among those that self‐isolated after being infected. There is also immense …

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a debilitating neurodegenerative disease
characterized by motor neuron degeneration that causes neuromuscular denervation …

Hyperglycemia has been linked to worsening outcomes after subarachnoid hemorrhage
(SAH). Nevertheless, the mechanisms involved in the pathogenesis of SAH have been …

Background Oxidative stress plays an important role in the occurrence and development of
malignancy. However, the relationship between oxidative stress and upper urinary tract …