Regulation of neuroinflammation by B cells and plasma cells

A Wang, O Rojas, D Lee… - Immunological …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The remarkable success of anti‐CD20 B cell depletion therapies in reducing the burden of
multiple sclerosis (MS) disease has prompted significant interest in how B cells contribute to …

[HTML][HTML] Molecular effects of FDA-approved multiple sclerosis drugs on glial cells and neurons of the central nervous system

KMA De Kleijn, GJM Martens - International Journal of Molecular …, 2020 - mdpi.com
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is characterized by peripheral and central inflammatory features, as
well as demyelination and neurodegeneration. The available Food and Drug Administration …

Ocrelizumab treatment modulates B-cell regulating factors in multiple sclerosis

S Ho, E Oswald, HK Wong, A Vural… - Neurology …, 2023 - AAN Enterprises
Background and Objectives Antibodies to CD20 efficiently reduce new relapses in multiple
sclerosis (MS), and ocrelizumab has been shown to be effective also in primary progressive …

[HTML][HTML] Adaptive and innate immune responses in multiple sclerosis with anti-CD20 therapy: Gene expression and protein profiles

CC Fong, J Spencer, Q Howlett-Prieto, X Feng… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Background Anti-CD20 is a highly effective therapy for multiple sclerosis (MS), a disease
with multiple abnormalities in function of B and T cells and innate immune cells. Anti-CD20 …

Ocrelizumab for the treatment of multiple sclerosis: safety, efficacy, and pharmacology

CR Mancinelli, ND Rossi, R Capra - Therapeutics and Clinical …, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
The success of selective B-cells depleting therapies, as the anti-CD20 antibodies, in patients
with multiple sclerosis (MS) has confirmed that B-cells are critical in the immune …

[HTML][HTML] Bacterial immunogenicity is critical for the induction of regulatory B cells in suppressing inflammatory immune responses

JK Maerz, C Trostel, A Lange, R Parusel… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
B cells fulfill multifaceted functions that influence immune responses during health and
disease. In autoimmune diseases, such as inflammatory bowel disease, multiple sclerosis …

[HTML][HTML] B cell depletion modulates glial responses and enhances blood vessel integrity in a model of multiple sclerosis

JJ Ahn, Y Islam, C Clarkson-Paredes, MT Karl… - Neurobiology of …, 2023 - Elsevier
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is characterized by a compromised blood-brain barrier (BBB)
resulting in central nervous system (CNS) entry of peripheral lymphocytes, including T cells …

Effect of ocrelizumab on B-and T-cell receptor repertoire diversity in patients with relapsing multiple sclerosis from the randomized phase III OPERA trial

SA Laurent, NB Strauli, EL Eggers, H Wu… - Neurology …, 2023 - AAN Enterprises
Background and Objectives The B cell–depleting anti-CD20 antibody ocrelizumab (OCR)
effectively reduces MS disease activity and slows disability progression. Given the role of B …

[HTML][HTML] Imaging mass cytometry and single-cell genomics reveal differential depletion and repletion of B-cell populations following ofatumumab treatment in …

D Theil, P Smith, C Huck, Y Gilbart… - Frontiers in …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Ofatumumab is the first, fully human, anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody in Phase 3
development for multiple sclerosis (MS). The study focused on changes in lymphocyte …

Plasma cells: from cytokine production to regulation in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis

AA Wang, JL Gommerman, OL Rojas - Journal of molecular biology, 2021 - Elsevier
B cells are a critical arm of the adaptive immune system. After encounter with antigen, B cells
are activated and differentiate into plasmablasts (PBs) and plasma cells (PCs). Although …