The discovery of a near-infrared (NIR, 650–900 nm) fluorescent chromophore hemicyanine
dye with high structural tailorability is of great significance in the field of detection …

Since cancer stem cells (CSCs) were first identified in leukemia in 1994, they have been
considered promising therapeutic targets for cancer therapy. These cells have self-renewal …

Various internal and external factors negatively affect the homeostatic equilibrium of
organisms at the molecular to the whole-body level, inducing the so-called state of stress …

In 2008, the Guidelines for diagnosis and treatment of patients with vasospastic angina
(coronary spastic angina) 1 were developed by the Japanese Circulation Society, and the …

Aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) is a superfamily of enzymes that detoxify a variety of
endogenous and exogenous aldehydes and are required for the biosynthesis of retinoic …

Vinegars are liquid products produced from the alcoholic and subsequent acetous
fermentation of carbohydrate sources. They have been used as remedies in many cultures …

Aldehyde dehydrogenases engage in many cellular functions, however their dysfunction
resulting in accumulation of their substrates can be cytotoxic. ALDHs are responsible for the …

Both hereditary and sporadic breast cancer are suggested to develop from a stem cell
subcomponent retaining most key stem cell properties but with dysregulation of self-renewal …

Similar to normal tissue, many tumors have a hierarchical organization where tumorigenic
cancer stem cells (CSCs) differentiate into non-tumorigenic progenies. A host of studies …

SERS-based breath analysis as an emerging technique has attracted increasing attention in
cancer screening. Here, eight aldehydes and ketones in the human breath are reported as …